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12 Cards in this Set

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Humanist
Followers of an intellectual movement which encourages people to read original texts for selves rather accept the interpretations of others
Read original texts
Not accept interpretations of others
Similarities Luther & Erasmus
Applied techniques of humanism to Christian scriptures
Both produced New Testaments - Erasmus in Greek Luther German
Shocked how far strayed original teachings
Basing teachings of "sola scripture"
Differences Luther&Erasmus
Erasmus loyal pope - Luther would "tear seamless robe Christ"
1524 - (the free will) rejected Luther's doctrine of predestination
Erasmus refused join Luther - wanted change from within church
Luther causer of unnecessary havoc
Erasmus
Criticised church - never attacked churchmen/ believed learning would reform
"Dagger Christian gentlemen" - outlined views Christian life. Like a guide to be Christian/avoid temptation
Luther's beliefs
SALVATION = good works are inadequate, questioned bible, faith alone enough
FAITH = people need direct contact with god, prayer/bible, no purgatory
PURGATORY = no prayers for dead, no indulgences,
SOLA FIDA
SOLA SCRIPTURE
Luther's beliefs
SALVATION = good works are inadequate, questioned bible, faith alone enough
FAITH = people need direct contact with god, prayer/bible, no purgatory
PURGATORY = no prayers for dead, no indulgences,
SOLA FIDA
SOLA SCRIPTURE
Empathetic Mode
Ideas "how"
- understand reformation need explain nature Protestant beliefs and why sufficiently appropriate at time - WHY Luther's ideas spread further + faster ten others - look at social climate
- technology
-his appeal
- target groups
Luther's beliefs
SALVATION = good works are inadequate, questioned bible, faith alone enough
FAITH = people need direct contact with god, prayer/bible, no purgatory
PURGATORY = no prayers for dead, no indulgences,
SOLA FIDA
SOLA SCRIPTURE
Empathetic Mode
Ideas "how"
- understand reformation need explain nature Protestant beliefs and why sufficiently appropriate at time - WHY Luther's ideas spread further + faster ten others - look at social climate
- technology
-his appeal
- target groups
Intentional mode
Actions/intentions WHY
- 95 theses intention prompt debate about church problems
- underlying motives anger at sale indulgences/disgust corruption of leading clerics and convictions about faith already distancing from mainstream church
Causal mode
Events and situations - "what"
- explain events based into reasons how event happened
- chain of cause and effect
Diet worms 1521
Luther summoned before Charles V (HRE) where promised fair trail (safe conduct)
-Acknowledged writings but refused to recant
-Charles let Luther go