だし・くて・たり Lesson 1

Front 1

In colloquial Japanese how is "DASHI/SHI" used at the end of a sentence?

Back 1

"SHI" ”し” is used to make your point.

EX: "Watasha ha Maggie DASHI!" (im maggie, you know)

EX: "あんな人のことは忘れたたし"

Front 2

How many times is DASHI/SHI used?

Back 2

1 time or more.

Front 3

How many times is KUTE/DE used?

Back 3

1 time or more.

Front 4

How many times is TARI/DARI used?

Back 4

2 times or more. (colloquially used 1 time)

Front 5

Which of the two are brothers, or, used similarly?

Back 5

DASHI/SHI and KUTE/DE are used similarly in the same way. SHI has a softer tone.

Front 6

What are DASHI/SHI generally used with?

Back 6

Nouns and adjectives

(occasionally others)

Front 7

What are KUTE and DE generally used with?

Back 7

"the bunch" States, Nouns, Actions and verbs.

Front 8

What are TARI/DARI generally used with?

Back 8

Actions, or "VERBS"
(occasionally others)

Front 9

Which connecting particles would be considered vauge?

Back 9

DASHI/SHI and TARI/DARI

Front 10

I wouldnt use し/だし when?

Back 10

I want to strictly list something without being vauge

Front 11

I wouldn't use くて/で when?

Back 11

I want to be vauge, or in a title (ookami to koushinryou) . More importantly when i want to state two separate things. as it means "this and this at the same time".

EX: 赤くて青いドレスです。

(red and blue dress at the same time)

ドレスはあかとあおです。

(as for the dress red and blue it is)

赤と青のコンビのドレス= best

Front 12

たり/だり are used with verbs what is required?

Back 12

Nearly always with SURU when VERB NOUN ADJ.

Front 13

I use たり/だり when:

Back 13

I want to give examples or express repeated actions.

When I want to express "stuff like".

Front 14

when is だ is used with たり・だり?

Back 14

Current happening event.

今日は、雨が降ったりやんだりだ

Front 15

たり・だり can be used with positive and negative verbs to express?

Back 15

"sometimes"

Front 16

The second TARI can be dropped when?

Back 16

things are colloquial

Front 17

TARI and DARI sound shallow when?

Back 17

emphasized in casual speech.

マギー、今度の休み暇だったりする(very colloquial/used 1x)

Front 18

TARISHITE IS USED WHEN?

Back 18

in casual conversation we use たりして when we imply some possibility in a subtle way.

Front 19

Tarishite is a lot like

Back 19

"you know"

Front 20

マギーは マックスのことが好きだったりして

Back 20

Maybe Maggie likes Max, you know.

Front 21

こっちの方がよかったりして

Back 21

Maybe this one is(could be) better, you know.

(in comparison to: こっちの方がいいよ sounds more subtle)

Front 22

たり、たりです、たりだ。often used...

Back 22

with opposing verbs.
EX 見えたり見えなかったり (desu/da)

Front 23

coming and going

Back 23

行ったり来たり

Front 24

looking here and there / looking here, looking there, looking everywhere.

Back 24

あっち見たりそっちを見たり

Front 25

you can not use tari/tarida anytime without

Back 25

suru

Front 26

NAIDE vs NAKUTE

Back 26

naide is more broad in use nakute is more limited.

Front 27

まず can also mean

Back 27

probably or "anyway"

ore "likely"/"first of all"

Front 28

彼は映画館に行くことはまずない

Back 28

He seldom, if ever, goes to the cinema.

Front 29

休まずに 働く

Back 29

to work tirelessly or without rest

Front 30

行かないでくれ

Back 30

"Don't Go"

Front 31

休まないで/休まずに . 働く

Back 31

to work tirelessly or without rest

(its like one complete saying)

Front 32

まずない

Back 32

"doesnt really do"

Front 33

NAIDE is always used with "KUDASAI" whether or not it is...

Back 33

dropped "iwanaide!" "iwanaidekudasai"

"ikenaidekudasai" "ikenaide" :(

Front 34

ないで (=naide) is slightly more casual than ずに

Back 34

(you will learn later)