Cold War: The Specter Of Communism

Improved Essays
The Specter of Communism presents an exhilarating look into the foundations of the Cold War that took place between a Bolshevik Soviet Union and a Capitalist United States. During this time, much of the world was in total chaos stemming from World War One. In Russian, perhaps the most devastated of these countries, a revolution was taking place in 1917, that established a new government under the influence of Bolshevism. This new set of ideals placed the government in control of every aspect of its citizen’s lives. This warn-torn and suffering nation was the perfect breeding ground for this new philosophy, as was every nation that was experiencing the same economic turmoil. This new way of life differed greatly from that of an entrepreneurial …show more content…
Separated into four separate sections, this book begins with the Russian Revolution of 1917. In which, Bolshevik forces under the leadership of Vladimir Lenin overthrew the monarchy to gain power throughout the country. This violent take over alarmed western European nations and the United States; which they tried intervening to stop it, but it had little effect. Fearing that this communist rhetoric would spread elsewhere, American politicians used anti-communism speech to rally their citizens against this new way of thinking. Meanwhile, the Bolsheviks were looking into ways to make their country safer from the outside world by concluding peace with the Germans in 1918 and expanding their influence in other territories, creating a buffer zone. At the conclusion of the Great War, most of the European Nations were destroyed, with their economies in ruins. This turbulent time period led other countries to look at what the …show more content…
Although, a more definitive description of the American policies that were put in place to curb communism would have made it easier to grasp the American political mindset of this time. This book could also have benefited more from a deeper explanation of the new evidence that Leffler claims to have discovered. This new evidence does bring to light a different viewpoint of the Cold War that historians could ponder on why the Soviet Union took the stance they did. Having read this book, the reader will have a wonderful in depth look in the roots of the Cold

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    How did the U.S. Contain Communism? Communism is a political theory derived from Karl Marx, advocating class war and leading to a society in which all property is publicly owned and each person works and is paid according to their abilities and needs. Soon after World War II ended on April 25, 1945, at the the Elbe River, the U.S. soon found themselves in political tensions with the Soviet Union. The Soviet Union and the United States had major differences. The Soviet Union, under Stalin's regime, advocated communism while the United States favored capitalism.…

    • 615 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cold War Dbq Analysis

    • 1044 Words
    • 5 Pages

    This promoted a similar situation of the red scare that occurred in 1920’s, however, people’s reaction toward this case are more intense. Therefore, this thus shows that communist have an impact not only the policies created to retain containment or preventing the spread, but also have great impact on America’s life and attitude towards them. During the Cold War, the United States and the Soviet Union embarked on a competition to develop more powerful and destructive nuclear weapons. However, American life is also put into jeopardy.…

    • 1044 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The political world was very interested in the events that took place during the Bolshevik Revolution of October 1917, which brought Russia’s relationship with the West on a new level. New communist regime attracted the attention of leaders throughout the world. In Robert Service’s book Spies and Commissars: the early years of the Russian revolution, the author guides the reader through the entire revolution and describes West’s attitude towards the formation of new political ideology in Russia. Service shows how the West used actionable intelligence to undermine Bolsheviks and influence their politics in the east Europe and how Russia tried to eliminate a potential threat to the spread of Communism. The Western Allies were ready to do everything…

    • 2122 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    With the fall of china to communism, there was a feeling in the United States government that communism needed to be stopped. The United States took in an official policy of containment of communism which would result in wars in Korea and Vietnam. The Cold War had a large impact on the people of the United States.…

    • 57 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Therefore, although conditions during 1945 – 50 were already absolutely ripe for the burgeoning of the Cold War, had America worked harder at refining its policies, the Cold War may have been avoided. The undemocratic occupation of Poland by the Soviets at the…

    • 2609 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The United States took a variety of different steps in attempting to stop or contain the spread of communism during the era of the Cold War. The United states, which was a democracy , had the responsibility of fighting the spread of communism not only back at home, but outside of the country as well. Many different ideas and policies were developed to try and stop the spread of communism in places such as, Europe, Asia, and Latin America. Moreover, these policies and ideas helped the United States to be effective in stopping the spread of communism. America fought very hard in WWII and it was time to clutch onto what was actually fought for.…

    • 1140 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Cold War was an era that is a one-time occurrence. A war in which no weapons were fired and no innocent people were killed. However, it was a war that kept everyone on their toes, in fear of a nuclear destruction that will ripple through the world. There were deep-rooted ideological, economic and political differences between the United States and the Soviet Union. These differences were intensified as a result of many underlying causes.…

    • 1346 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The downfall with the Post-Revisionist Perspective is that it assumes the Cold War was unavoidable, however, when one takes into account the power vacuum that was created in Europe after the war and the dedicated, some might say fanatical, ideologies of both the United States and the Soviet Union that is a convincing argument. The divergent perspectives on the emergence of U.S.-Soviet tensions influences the understanding of the Cold War by allowing different ideas to be further explored, in particular when examining what was a clear battle over the balance of power in a newly bipolar world. In conclusion, the viewpoint a person most agrees with is not so much important as is being able to examine the individual situations during this fascinating time in history and to take away the fact that despite all deterrence the United States and the Soviet Union never stopped communicating which is something that is of mass import in regards to foreign relations even…

    • 1376 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    The Cold War Analysis

    • 1568 Words
    • 7 Pages

    About half of its volume is devoted to finding answers to only two key questions: what led to the Cold War, and whether it was possible to stop it at the initial stage? Gaddis is not inclined to historical fatalism and, apparently, does not believe too…

    • 1568 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cold War Communism

    • 534 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Cold War took place from the end of World War II, in 1945, to 1991, when the Soviet Union fell. It was a prolonged period of tension. The Cold War was not fought like any other war; it was fought through competitions such as the Space Race, Proxy Wars, and Sporting Events. The war was over the spread of communism, the idea the people in a country should share all the wealth and property. The Soviet Union wanted to spread communism throughout the world, but the United States wanted to keep communism within the Russian borders.…

    • 534 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Digging through the trunk filled with family relics I stumbled upon my great grandfather Shmuel’s journal entries. His entries detailed the October Revolution, End of World War I and the events spanning across the next fifteen years before he came to America with his family in search of a better life. Some background information on who my great grandfather Shmuel was. My great grandfather Shmuel a Jewish farmer living in Eastern Russia, now a part of modern day Ukraine, however, he will call himself, Soviet or Russian in his journal because Ukraine doesn’t exist at this point. He doesn’t have much to his name, which is why he thinks communism is a great idea at first…

    • 1811 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Soviet Union Dbq Analysis

    • 1073 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Soviet Union was a communist monster and to many, an enemy. After World War I came the Russian Revolution and then the Soviet Union was born. Throughout the following 70 years, it advanced to be known as a world “superpower” which left many marks on the world history of the 20th century. Russia remains, but the 15 Soviet Republics are all independent today. The highs and lows of Soviet Union brings an eventful past in which students are able to gain knowledge.…

    • 1073 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Book Review Author: Robert J. McMahon Title: The Cold War: A Very Short Introduction Publisher: Oxford University Press Place and Date of Publication: New York, 2003 Topic and Scope: In The Cold War: A Very Short Introduction, Robert J. McMahon discusses a general account of the Cold War, spanning the period from 1945 to the finale of the Soviet-American confrontation in 1990. McMahon discusses key events, trends, and themes that that highlighted key players, such as Stalin, de Gaulle, and Reagan. He also devotes much attention to the Cold War 's domestic as well as international effects.…

    • 763 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    “Clash! Bang! Ting ting!” are the sounds bombing in factories as the overpowering bell signifies the restless men to return home. These same sounds are the very ones that would reflect the upcoming years for many countries during the early 1900’s during the Industrial Revolution.…

    • 1420 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    From the end of the 1940’s to the early 1990’s, an intense rivalry and tension between the United States and the Soviet Union feared the citizens, which was later called the Cold War (Alchin, 2015). Although the Cold War was full of fears and anxieties, it is considered as one of the most important event in US history. There are several reasons to support this statement. Even though it is called the Cold “War”, this “War” ended without a single use of fire. This was possible because of the great leaders that were in charge in the two countries.…

    • 1541 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays