Psychodynamic Approach To Personality Essay

Freud is the father of the psychodynamic approach in psychology. This is interested in energy, or biological forces which influence the mind. This approach has a theory of personality which says it has 3 structures and is very influenced by the unconscious thoughts and experiences many which happened in our childhood. Freud’s main idea is the importance of the unconscious mind i.e. mental processes, as a theory that explains human behaviour.
Freud believed that they were three parts to personality, which is the Id, Ego and Superego. The id is the part of the personality, which demands for things and wants it instantly. The Ego is the part of the personality that knows that it may have to wait before the needs will be met. The superego is the part of our personality, which tells you what is right and wrong. These three parts of our personality develop, as we grow older but …show more content…
Sometimes they are in a crisis so they do not accept their illness or disability so this can create a displacement of different unacceptable behaviour towards himself or herself and to the carers, so carers will have to take into consideration any form of distress shown by the individual. People may repress how they really feel about their illness or their need for care so can’t take a full part in planning their care. In other cases, help can be provided with psychotherapy or emotional support. This is allowing the service user to take a more active part in choices in their care as their emotional needs is being considered and if they want to be more aware of how this can affect the choices they make. Understanding a service user’s inner turmoil and use of defence mechanisms can make the carer more empathetic and considerate when explaining choices and help someone to be fully involved in their care. Although psychotherapy is expensive and may not be a possibility with stretched