Pros And Cons Of Darwin

Superior Essays
Peer Evaluated Proposal Paper
Darwin argued that “Can it be thought improbable, seeing that variations useful to man have undoubtedly occurred, that variations useful in some way to each being in the great and complex battle of life, should occur in the course of many successive generations?” Justifying the concept that is probable as to how species survive with things such as mutations. If a varying characteristic in a species benefits the individual, is it truly unlikely for that trait to be passed onto its offspring to benefit it as well. A changing environment affects the characteristics that will benefit a species. Between the different chemical make up of everyone, the ones that give an advantage to the organism is likely to be passed
…show more content…
In my opinion, Darwin would have thought of this concept to be illogical. Natural selection theory seemed to apply that those with beneficial genetics would survive, and those without would eventually die out. However, even though the periods of slavery, terrorist groups such as the KKK, and mass genocides that black people in America have faced their survival is still just as strong as past generations. Bannon however, taking a variation of this theory to support the white supremacy characteristics he has been labelled with. His argument falling very flat with little true biological science being able to defend his statements. Allowing the old racist mindset that has been taught to many white people for generations, Bannon, along with Trump, believe that their genetics allow them to have a set advantage over others. His mindset becoming apparent when he distinguishes who he believes should be able to vote, not directly excluding black people, but implying it even when directly asked. Whether he believes that white people are genetically superior cannot be directly stated, he does believe that genetic importance plays a role into who can make decisions for the …show more content…
Just as Kuhn explains why many theories that are scientifically proven wrong can live on for generations is the same reason how concepts on human beings in society live on. The reason why things such as racism live on is because of evolution of thought. Although as generations go on isms begin to decrease, they will never truly die out as generations teach generations to come. This idea being compared to Kuhn’s theory of normal science explains how not many progressions are made, but proofs are. Just as Steve Bannon’s statements over genetic superiority are not truly supported by any scientific facts, him and many others just continue to further explain a false narrative from what they have been told. The concept that there are those in society who are genetically inferior who are not worthy of having an opinion in a democratic society. Kuhn’s theory explains how the innate relationship between science and society plays a role in existing philosophies. Just as Bannon believes there is a difference between black people and himself based on societies expectations of them from hundreds of years of false accounts. Further explaining that many scientists of current time believe that they are working towards an unbiased way but are working with a set expectation that has also been shaped by historical events.
To conclude, Darwin’s Origin of Species and Kuhn’s The Structure of Scientific Revolutions help to explain how

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    In the introduction of “Charles Darwin and the Origin of Species,” author Michael Ruse discusses how Charles Darwin’s family came to have the wealth and social standings of the upper middle class of the time period. The relevance of the introduction is based on how Darwin could afford to be educated and how his social standing helped to support his farfetched theories of evolution during his lifetime. The introduction begins with Darwin’s full name, Charles Robert Darwin, which gives a visual image of what he might look like as well as identifying the main person that the biography is about. It goes on to give the date of his birth to start the setting. In the next sentence, Ruse links Darwin to Abraham Lincoln, another great innovator and…

    • 317 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    For example, Adolf Hitler tried to justify his acts by saying “Survival of the fittest.” Therefore, he believed that people with blue eyes, white skin, and blonde hair were the superior race. As Christians we know that God made us each in his image and loves us uniquely. Many students know of Heckles Embryos, the picture in the Biology book that shows each embryo has a stage where it looks alike. Did you know that was proven as a fraud many years ago?…

    • 673 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Natural Selection Charles Darwin Charles Darwin Natural Selection article is knowledgeable that makes it usable and reliable. Natural Selection article comes with many good qualities. The statement Darwin being influenced by other scientist made this article better.…

    • 814 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Social Darwinism and the Eugenics Movement Social Darwinism is the belief of natural selection that applies to social organizations and to individuals in society. The ones who were better suited would be well developed while those that were poorly adapted would suffer, this was Social Darwinism. Social Darwinism was created in the late nineteenth century. It was a highly developed movement that was involved with the theory of evolution. However, the theory was mainly based from the work of Charles Darwin, especially his book called “Origin of Species”.…

    • 856 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Natural Selection Dbq

    • 679 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In the period from 1860-1900, Darwin developed his theory of natural selection. Natural selection was the idea that a dominant species would overcome all the rest. This sparked many ideas and philosophies, such as a weakening in the church, the rise of Social Darwinism, and a surge of new ideas and thought. The church had always been the lead in the sciences of the day, but when scientists started to challenge the church, their strength began to falter.…

    • 679 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    We even see it’s nasty tendrils around some of the far-right today, with statements about the poor being weak and deserving their place. One step up, Social Darwinism also was used to justify systematic racial inequality. The whites are just better, one would say. Through this we justified the seizure of native land and the destruction of the native society. Ergo, Social Darwinism was a self-aggrandizing farce.…

    • 1725 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Racism has always been the most highly discussed issue in society. America continues to encounter and face many racial problems from the Civil Rights movement until now. Dalton Conley (2011) discusses Social Darwinism and how it was the notion that "some groups or races had evolved more than others and were better fit to survive and even rule other races". The cultural relativism should be promoted to help people understand that no race is superior or better than another. However, many believe that black people will never gain full equality in America regardless of the many improvements.…

    • 1222 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    For that, we will need to open the question of how institutions learn and adapt to problems. Surprisingly, there are a good deal of parallels to Kuhn's perspectives on philosophy of science:…

    • 778 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    After the Civil war, the U.S. economy was unstable and an influx of new immigrants from Europe further complicated the situation. As the economy fluctuated, so did social disparities. The idea of social Darwinism became popular and was used to explain these inequalities. According to Quigley, “Eugenicists argued that the United States was in immediate danger of committing racial suicide as a result of the rapid reproduction of the unfit, coupled with the precipitous decline in the birthrate of the better classes” (Quigley, 1995).…

    • 1555 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    However, as the upper class began to digest his ideas as an asserted power of science, they applied it to economics, society, and politics, forming social Darwinism. Darwin’s evolutionary theory presented in The Origin of Species was manipulated and applied to human society to justify imperialism and racism. An organism’s struggle for existence explains why some species’ characteristics…

    • 1234 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Over the years scholars have misinterpreted the belief of Social Darwinism as a dramatic social change in history but Social Darwinism is more then that. We can take a look in why society today and how history has been in the past by understanding the concept of “survival of the fittest”. We have to understand the connection that is being made with racism and imperialism to better understand the concept of social darwinism. This connection is brought up with the belief that a certain group may be stronger than the other or that they're just simply better than anyone. Here is where the roots of social darwinism crept from.…

    • 674 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    1)Explain each of the following notions and how they fit with each other to form Kuhn’s account of scientific revolutions: paradigm, normal science, puzzle-solving, anomaly, crisis, revolution, and incommensurability. According to Kuhn, what is the structure of scientific revolution? Describe how a revolution starts, the process by which the transition occurs, and how the revolution is completed. To Kuhn, the structure of scientific revolutions is as so: normal science occurs within a paradigm; followed by anomalies, which lead to crisis; and crisis ends with the adoption of a new paradigm [6]. Paradigm is described by Kuhn as the broad agreements of the scientific community regarding what the fundamentals, problems, solutions are [174].…

    • 1682 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Importance Of Knowledge

    • 1384 Words
    • 6 Pages
    • 2 Works Cited

    The natural sciences are very much paradigmatic in nature. As outlined by Thomas Kuhn, the natural sciences are revolutionary as opposed to “normal”; Kuhn argues that in “normal science”, scientific progress is limited to the scope of the current paradigm itself. Revolutionary science deals with paradigm shifts, in which there is a change in the basic assumptions of a scientific theory. Paradigmatic thinkers, however, are often disregarded and brushed off due to their dynamic views. For example, the earth was thought to be flat for was widely accepted until Pythagoras introduced a spherical model.…

    • 1384 Words
    • 6 Pages
    • 2 Works Cited
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    The scientific revolution process allows for the process of group cognitive behavior whereby the public makes its own views for a particular paradigm after the scientists are content about its effectiveness in guiding them towards a direction of their desire (Bertie.ccsu.edu., n.d.). Research has it that core beliefs and values make the foundation of human behavior (Wright, Thase, Wright and Basco, 2005). In Kuhn’s argumentation, when a paradigm is finally deemed worthy of public scrutiny, the values of the people scrutinizing it will have a significant impact on the principles of the social paradigm formed. Thus a paradigm that draws mixed reactions because of a clash of its principles and the public’s values will be more criticized leading to its re-shaping or review so that it finally conforms to the demands of its external environment (Dahnke, 2011). The extent and training of a paradigm’s stakeholder’s training, such as the scientists and critics also go a long way in determining how a social paradigm is formed and where it extends its boundaries.…

    • 1512 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    René Descartes (1596-1650) and Thomas Kuhn (1922-1996) both were innovative philosophers from two different time periods. Their publications ‘Discourse on Method’ (Descartes), and ‘The Structure of Scientific Revolution’ (Kuhn). After reading these, I felt they both had a significant influence on the philosophy of science but with disparate conflicts between their discourses. Descartes spoke…

    • 700 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays