Japanese: Nakama 2 Ch. 3

Front 1

さいふ

Back 1

Wallet

Front 2

しき(式)

Back 2

Ceremony

Front 3

じゆう(な)

Back 3

Freedom, free, independent

Front 4

しゅうしょく

Back 4

Job hunting

Front 5

しょうらい

Back 5

Future

Front 6

そつぎょう(卒業)

Back 6

Graduation

Front 7

どうそうかい

Back 7

Reunion

Front 8

にゅうがくする(入学する)

Back 8

Entering school

Front 9

ひっこし

Back 9

Moving

Front 10

ふつう(な)

Back 10

Normal, ordinary, average

Front 11

べんごし

Back 11

Lawyer

Front 12

りゅうがく(留学)

Back 12

Study abroad

Front 13

わかい

Back 13

Young (person)

Front 14

おなじ(同じ)(な)

Back 14

Same

Front 15

だいじ(大事)(な)

Back 15

Important

Front 16

か

Back 16

Or, either

Front 17

までに

Back 17

By, until

Front 18

がんばる

Back 18

To do one’s best, good luck

Front 19

しぬ(死ぬ)

Back 19

To die

Front 20

ちがう(違う)

Back 20

To be different, incorrect

Front 21

なくなる

Back 21

To pass away, die

Front 22

ぬぐ

Back 22

To take off one’s shoes

Front 23

やめる

Back 23

To stop, quit

Front 24

ひととおなじ(人と同じ)

Back 24

Same as other people

Front 25

ひとがちがう

Back 25

Different from other people

Front 26

かんがえる

Back 26

To think (about plans, etc.)

Front 27

そつぎょうする(卒業する)

Back 27

To graduate

Front 28

うまれる

Back 28

To be born

Front 29

何か何までありがとう

Back 29

Thanks for everything

Front 30

へんじ(返事)

Back 30

Reply

Front 31

そろそろ

Back 31

Pretty soon

Front 32

つける

つく

Back 32

Transitive: to turn on

Intransitive: for something to be on

Front 33

けす

きえる

Back 33

Transitive: to be turned off

Intransitive: for something to be off

Front 34

かかる

かける

Back 34

Transitive: to take time

Intransitive: for something to have taken time

Front 35

起こす

起きる

Back 35

Transitive: to wake up

Intransitive: for something to have awoken

Front 36

もどす

もどる

Back 36

Transitive: to return

Intransitive: for something to be returned

Front 37

かえる

かわる

Back 37

Transitive: to change

Intransitive: for something to have changed

Front 38

なおす

なおる

Back 38

Transitive: to cure

Intransitive: for something to have been cured

Front 39

おとす

おちる

Back 39

Transitive: to drop

Intransitive: for something to have been dropped

Front 40

のこす

のこる

Back 40

Transitive: to be left out

Intransitive: for something to be left out

Front 41

まちがえる

まちがっている

Back 41

Transitive: to mistake

Intransitive: for something to be wrong

Front 42

よごす

よごれる

Back 42

Transitive: to be soiled

Intransitive: for something to be soiled

Front 43

きめる

きまる

Back 43

Transitive: to decide

Intransitive: for something to be decided

Front 44

~ておく

Back 44

To be done in advance (for future purpose)

Front 45

~てしまう

~ちゃう(て)

~じゃう(で)

Back 45

To have been done by accident or shouldn’t have been done

Front 46

~てある

Back 46

To express situation was done with emphasis, emphasizing the resulting state of action

Front 47

~ため(に)

(に)with verbs only

Back 47

“In order for”

“As a result of”/“because”

Formal: ___>ので>から

Front 48

plain negative (drop い)+

ければ(きゃ)/くては(くちゃ)+

ならない(なんない)/いけない/だめ

Back 48

You must not ~

Front 49

Plain negative (drop い)+

くてもいい　or

くてもけっこっです or

くてもかまいません

Back 49

You don’t have to ~