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8 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Prophase 1
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chromosomes link together to form a tetrad shape. Crossing over of genes is possible here. The chromatin condense into chromosomes, the nucleolus disappears, the nuclear membrane disassembles, and the spindle apparatus forms.
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Metaphase 1
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tetrads line up on the equator of the spindle apparatus, the fibers attach to opposite sides of the centromere and the spindle fibers attache to the kinetochore fibers.
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Anaphase 1
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Tetrads separate and are drawn to opposite poles by the spindle fibers, centromere remain intact.
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Telophase 1
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Chromosomes reach poles of respective spindles. One set of chromosomes in each of the two cells. Chromosomes uncoil, nucleolus reforms, some cells have division of centrioles!
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Prophase 2
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Nuclear envelope redissolves, spindle fibers reform, chromatin condenses, centrioles dived, kinetochore fibers form.
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Metaphase 2
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Chromosomes migrate to equator of spindle. Spindle fibers attach to kinetochore fibers.
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Anaphase 2
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Centromeres split, chromosomes are segregated into opposite sides of the cell.
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Telophase 2
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chromosomes reach poles, nuclear envelopes reform, chromosomes uncoil, nucleolues reforms, cytokinesis occurs.
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