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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Economics

is the study of how individuals and societies seek to satisfy needs and wants through incentives, choices, and allocation of scarce resources

Traditional

Economic decisions are based on customs and centered around family

Market Economy

No central coordinator but the economic system self-regulates itself

Command Economy

Government controls or dictates what is produced

Mixed Economy

Mix of command and market economy

Supply

how much of a good or service that is available at different prices

Demand

the desire to own something and the ability to pay for it

Equilibrium

price (the point at which the supply and demand curve meet)

The Federal Reserve

Central bank of the United States, regulates money supply

Stock Market

where shares of stocks (shares of ownership in corporations) and other securities (such as bonds and futures) are bought and sold (or traded)

Stock exchange

physical location where stocks are listed and bought and sold (or traded)

Bull market

Stock prices are going up

Bear market

Stock prices are going down or fallingu

Traditional Economie(s)

Amish

Traditional Economie(s)

Indian Tribes

Traditional Economie(s)

Vanuata

Command Economy Advantages

private economic freedom

Command Economy Disadvantages

Fewer choices in the marketplace

Stock Exchange Location

New York

The Federal Reserve

Central bank of the United States, regulates money supply