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5 Cards in this Set

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MECHANISMS: Femoral Hernias
Femoral ring usually big enough to admit tip of small finger (Site of origin for hernia)
-> Hernia compresses contents of femoral canal (loose CT, fat, lyphatics)
-> Bulge in wall of femoral canal
-> Hernia enlarges by passing inferiorly thru saphenous opening (into subcut tissue of thigh)
Femoral Hernias:

Anatomical location
Mass in femoral triangle, inferolateral to pubic tubercle

Laterally: Femoral vein
Medially: Lacunar ligament
Femoral Hernias:

More common in?
Females
Femoral Hernias:

Why prone to strangulation?
Due to sharp, rigid boundaries of femoral ring (esp. concave margin of lacunar ligament)
Femoral Hernias:

How to tell from location?
Below inguinal ligament (groin crease)

Inguinal hernias are above.