Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
9 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Birds.
Amniotic eggs & scales on legs like reptiles. |
Class Aves
|
|
Link between reptiles & birds.
|
Archaeopteryx
|
|
Hollow bones, strong honeycomb structure.
ToothlessL gizzard helps with physical digestion. High metabolic rate/large energy demand- 4-chambered heart. Acute senses, especially vision. Large brains. Wings & feathers: strong, flexible, light. Enhanced sternum (breastbone) for wing muscle attachment. |
Bird anatomy enhances flight
|
|
Frigate bird
|
2m wingspand & entire skeleton weighs only 113g!
|
|
Ratites
|
Flightless birds, don’t have keel.
|
|
Class Mammalia
|
Hair, mammary glands, teeth differentiation.
Endothermic, active metabolism. Surface-volume ratios important to metabolic rate. |
|
Monotremes
|
Egglaying mammals
Spiny Echidna Platypus |
|
Marsupials
|
Mammals with pouch.
Koala. Opossums. |
|
Eutherians
|
Placental mammals
Dogs, whales. |