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3 terms used in the definition of psychology

Mental processes


Experiences


Behaviours

M.P. EB

Term psychology derived from?

2 Greek words namely


Psyche meaning soul


Logos meaning science or study of a subject



Thus, psychology was a study of the soul or mind

Mental processes

When we say experiences are internal to the experiencing person, then we refer to states of consciousness or awareness or Mental processes.


We use our mental processes when we think or try to solve a problem.

Brain activity - provides clues about how our mind functions



Mental activity - processes like remembering, learning, knowing, perceiving, feeling



Neural activity



Mind - emerges and evolves as our interactions and experiences in this world get dynamically organized

Definition of psychology

Psychology is defined as a science which studies Mental processes, Experiences and Behaviour in different contexts

M.P. EB

Experiences

Experiences are subjective in nature. We cannot directly observe or know someone else's experience. Only the experiencing person can be aware or be conscious of her or his experiences. Experiences are embedded in our awareness or consciousness.

The nature of experience can only be understood by analyzing a complex set of internal and external conditions.