Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
52 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
Fluoxetine can contribute to what complaint |
insomnia |
|
|
What is a good medication for insomnia and depression in older adults |
trazodone |
|
|
Umbilical hernias are normal up until what age |
2 years old unless African American then it may be normal up until age 7 |
|
|
When are frontal sinuses formed in infants |
5 to 6 years of age |
|
|
Maxillary and ethmoid sinuses are formed when |
at birth |
|
|
Children with polyarticular JRA should have eye examinations how often |
yearly |
|
|
Children with pauci-articular JRA should have eye examinations how often |
4 times a year |
|
|
What are common complications are associated with gestational diabetes |
Cephalopelvic disproportion, macrosomia, and hypoglycemia |
|
|
What is NOT a complication of diabetes |
Hypertension |
|
|
What is prophylaxis for PCP pneumonia in HIV patients |
Bactrim, aerosolized pentamidine, or dapson |
|
|
What does a malignant prostate feel like |
hard on digital examination and is non-tender. Hematuria, an elevated PSA, and urinary retention are common. |
|
|
Acute idiopathic thrombocytopenia purpura (ITP) is most commonly seen in childhood following |
acute infection |
|
|
What is the treatment of choice for ITP |
Glucocorticosteroid therapy |
|
|
A patient is diagnosed with Bell's Palsy. He is placed on high dose steroids. After 4 days of prednisone, the patient states that his eye still will not close completely. How should the nurse practitioner manage problem |
Continue to regimen it takes weeks to months to fix |
|
|
An infant whose parents report bruises easy with no apparent trauma history rule out what |
Hemophilia is usually diagnosed within the first year of life. It commonly presents with hemarthrosis, bleeding into soft tissue, hematuria, and prolonged bleeding times. |
|
|
What is the calcium recommendation for post menopausal women |
1200 -1500mg daily |
|
|
If children under 4 who have not recieved the HIB vaccine come into contact with it what should you do |
rifampin prophylaxis should be given to all household contacts, including the adults. |
|
|
Lisinopril (ace inhibitors) are what catagory in pregnancy |
D NOT SAFE |
|
|
Which hypertension medications are safe during pregnancy |
Beta Blockers and methyladopa |
|
|
DIP joints think what |
osteoarthritis |
|
|
PIP joints think what |
rheumatoid arthritis |
|
|
What are symptoms of acute glomerulonephritis |
Hematuria, periorbital edema, and hypertension |
|
|
What is the most common cause of cushings syndrome |
administration of a glucocorticoid or ACTH |
|
|
How often should squamous cell carcinoma be monitored |
annually |
|
|
What bacteria is usually found in patients with strep pharyngitis |
Streptococcus pyogenes (S. pyogenes) |
|
|
What do you tell a kid diagnosed with gynecomastia |
it will usually resolve on its on |
|
|
Agit or Agita on a medicine label means what |
needs to be shaken |
|
|
when does a child develop the pincer grasp |
9 months |
|
|
what medication has NO effect on triglycerides |
zetia |
|
|
Blood vessels, sebaceous glands, and hair follicles are located in what layer of the skin
|
dermis |
|
|
first line treatment for plantar warts is what |
40% salicylic acid plasters (Mediplast
|
|
|
Bile acid sequestrant includes drugs such as
|
cholestyramine and Colestipol.
|
|
|
what medications are insulin sensitizers, which increase the glucose uptake in the muscle and fa
|
pioglitazone (Actos) or rosiglitazone (Avandia) |
|
|
when does the morrow reflex go away |
3-4 months |
|
|
what is the gold standard for evaluating endometriosis |
laparoscopy |
|
|
What is considered recurrent abdominal pain |
At least 3 episodes of abdominal pain over a 3 month period |
|
|
When is group a strep most common in what age |
6-12 yrs |
|
|
What hypertension medication is associated with lower extremity edema |
Calcium channel blockers |
|
|
When is any ocular deviation (strabismus) resolve if normal |
By 6 months if it hasn't refer to opthamologist |
|
|
How do you usually diagnose hpv in males? How in females? |
Males by appearance usually Females by pap |
|
|
When do newborns double and triple birth weight |
Double by 6 months triple by 1 year |
|
|
If there is epitrochlear lymph node swelling what do you suspect will be inflamed |
Hand and forearm |
|
|
What is the most frequent cause of death associated with anorexia nervosa |
Cardiac arrest #1 Suicide #2 |
|
|
Which hypertension drug class is associated with high lipid levels |
Thiazides |
|
|
How much folic acid should be given for folic acid deficiency anemia |
2 -4 mg per day |
|
|
10 percent of affected persons with this virus become carriers and are increased risk for hepatocellular carcinoma |
Hepatitis B |
|
|
What is acrodermatiyis enteropathica |
Dermatitis related to zinc deficiency |
|
|
What is swimmers ear and how do you treat it |
Otitis externa treated with cortisporin drops |
|
|
Which drugs should the patient not switch to generic if taking brand |
Lanoxin phenytoin and levothyroxine |
|
|
A cancerous thyroid node has what characteristics |
Solitary thyroid node |
|
|
What is syndrome x |
Insulin resistance syndrome and cardiovascular dynetabolic syndrome |
|
|
Congenital heart disorders can appear when |
Birth infancy or childhood |
