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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Totalitarianism

Govt. (Dictator) has complete control over it's citizens

Joseph Stalin

Communist: Dictator of the Soviet Union. Made SU a superpower and had a lot of deaths

Benito Mussolin

Facist dicator of Italy, rules the counry from the 20's-40's

Adolf Hitler

Fascist/Nazi dictator of Germany belief in the racial superiority: leads to holocaust

Hidek Tojo

Military ruler of Japanese Empire

Facism

Strong Centralized govt. opposed to communism, Use uniforms, hand salutes, extreme natalism

Nazism

Form of Facism that takes of racial rhetoric

Causes of WWII

1. Germany and Soviet Union angered over loss of land 2. Failures of Treaty of Versailles:Germany pay for WWI 3.Appeasement: Conceding to aggression 4.Non aggression Pact: Germany and SU sign to not fight each other

Blitzkrieg "Lightening War"

New Military tatic that catches Britian and France by suprise

The Phoney War

Errie calm for 3 months after Germany and France declare war. (Sitting War

Allies

France, US, SU, Great Britian

Axis:

Germany, Italy, Japan

Pearl Harbor

Dec 7th, 1941, Japan bombs US

Peration Torch

Invasion of AFrica led by General Dwight D. Eisenhower

Turning point for Allies

Battle of the Bulge

D-Day

June 6th 1944 America and British forces land on the beachees of Normandy and Omaha in France-Western Front

Lend-lease Act

Spent $50 Billion on building war to time good: Food and Supplies to Allies

V-E Day

Victory in Europe Day: Surrender of Germany makes victory in Europe--May 8th 1945

Chester Nimitz

Naval Commander of the Pacific--Island Hopping

Important battles with Japan

Iwo Jima and Battle of Okinawa

Manhattan Project

Secert project to create the atomic bomb led by Oppenheimer

Little Boy and Fat Man

Dropped on Nagasaki and Hiroshima

Churchill

British governer

The Yalta Conference

Churchill, Stalin, and Roosevelt meet to discuss end of the war ---Create the United Nations

Holocaust

The night of broken glass, Nov 19th 1938 (Kristallnact)