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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What causes seasons?
Tilt of the earth's axis.
If the scale of a map is 1:10,000, how far is 10cm on the ground?
10cm x 10,000 cm = 100,000 = 1km
The Earth's axis is tilted at an angle of what degress to the perpendicular?
25.5 degrees
Convectional precipitation is caused by what?
Warm air rising
Trees can tell us about past climate by what?
Measuring the annual ring width.
Which gas contributes most towards anthropogenic or enhanced greenhouse effect?
Carbon dioxide
T/F: Variation in environmental factors creates the diversity of habitates and communities.
True
Which of the following is a mechanism of physical weathering of Rock?
-Frost Shattering
-Salt Crystal Growth
-Exfoliation
-Tree Roots
All of the above.
T/F: 18,000 years ago glaciers extended over much of North America, Europe, and Northern Asia.
True
T/F: Temperatures in equaltorial regiosn cary little daily or annually.
True
What is geography?
Greek for earth description. Interdisciplinary studye. How things differ in the world. Physical geography and human geography. Character and organization of the earth's surface.
What is physical geography?
Earth Science.
What are the fields of physical geography?
Climatology
Geomorphology,
Coastal and Marine Geography, Geography of soils, biogeography, water resources, Hazard assessment.
What are the tools of geography?
Maps (GIS, Remote Sensing, Cartography), Mathematical Modeling, and Statistics.
What is a model?
a simplified, idealized representations of part of the real world. Includes GIS, Statistical models, dynamic climate models, and conceptual models.
What are the 4 interacting spheres?
Atmosphere, Biosphere, Lithosphere, Hydrosphere.
What are the components of geographic inquiry?
1. Distribution of phenomena (Scale).
2. Characteristics of place (Pattern).
3. Change in 1&2 over time (process)
What is an open system?
idk yet
What are some hot topics studied by physical geographers?
Biodiversity, global environmental change, globalization, extreme events.