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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Major problem with azole antifungals?
Interaction with CYP 450 due to inhibition of fungal CYP 450
Which azole does not have activity against aspergillus?
Fluconazole
DOC for aspergillus?
Voriconazole
The only azole that needs to be renally dosed?
Fluconazole
Major side effect of polyene Amphotericin B?
Nephrotoxicity, infusion reactions
Broadest spectrum antifungal?
Amphotericin B
DOC for C. albicans and C. galbrata?
Echinocandins
Major side effect for flucytosine?
Dose-dependent bone marrow suppression
Antifungals for dermatophytes?
Terbinafine, griseofulvin
What do all antifungals cause?
Hepatotoxicity
Antifungals that penetrate the urine?
Fluconazole, amphotericin B
Major difference between ganciclovir and acyclovir?
Ganciclovir covers CMV
Major side effect of acyclovir and valganciclovir?
Bone marrow suppression
A cytosine nucleotide that does not require viral activation?
Cidofovir
Major side effect of foscarnet?
Nephrotoxicity
Major side effect of adamantanes?
CNS effects: nervousness, lightheadedness, inability to concentrate
Major issue with neuramidase inhibitor zanamivir?
Inhalation may exacerbate COPD