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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

urbanization

becoming more like a city. When populations of people grow, the population of a place may spill over from city to nearby areas.

proletariat

workers or working-class people, regarded collectively

capitalism

n economic and political system in which a country's trade and industry are controlled by private owners for profit, rather than by the state.

totalitarianism

government has total control

conservative

holding to traditional attitudes and values and cautious about change or innovation, typically in relation to politics or religion.

radical

wants change

imperialism

a policy of extending a country's power and influence through diplomacy or military force.

total war

a war that is unrestricted in terms of the weapons used, the territory or combatants involved, or the objectives pursued, especially one in which the laws of war are disregarded.

apppeasement

agreement/pleasing

14 Points

Fourteen goals of the United States in the peace negotiations after World War I. President Woodrow Wilson announced the Fourteen Points to Congress in early 1918.

United Nations

The United Nations (UN) is an intergovernmental organization established 24 October 1945 to promote international co-operation. replacement for League of NAtions

Great Purge

a series of campaigns of political repression and persecution in the Soviet Union orchestrated by Joseph Stalin; stalin killed alot of ppl

coalition government

cabinet of a parliamentary government in which several political parties cooperate, reducing the dominance of any one party within that coalition.

bourgeoisie

middle class

laissez faire

a policy or attitude of letting things take their own course, without interfering

communism

advocating class war and leading to a society in which all property is publicly owned and each person works and is paid according to their abilities and needs.

socialism

theory of social organization that advocates that the means of production, distribution, and exchange should be owned or regulated by the community as a whole.

liberal

open to new behavior or opinions and willing to discard traditional values.

Russification

form of cultural assimilation process during which non-Russian communities, voluntarily or not, give up their culture and language in favor of the Russian one.

militarism

the belief or desire of a government or people that a country should maintain a strong military capability and be prepared to use it aggressively to defend or promote national interests.

lebensraum

the territory that a state or nation believes is needed for its natural development, especially associated with Nazi Germany.OriginGerman, literally ‘living space’ (originally with reference to Germany).

blitzkrieg

lightning war

League of Nations

intergovernmental organisation founded on 10 January 1920 as a result of the Paris Peace Conference that ended the First World War.

5 Year Plan

list of economic goals, created by General Secretary Joseph Stalin and based on his policy of Socialism in One Country.

fascism

an authoritarian and nationalistic right-wing system of government and social organization; dictatorship