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47 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Absence of rehesus antibody in the blood
Rh-negative
Medication given during pregnancy and following delivery to prevent isoimmunization
RhoGAM
See isoimmunication
Rh-sensitivity
Pain caused by stretching ligament on the sides of the uterus during pregnancy
Round-ligament Pain
Loss of fluid from the amniotic sac
Rupture of membranes
Spontaneous abortion
SAB
Infection transmitted through sexual intercourse
Sexually transmitted disease (STD)
Flap or extra buildup of skin
Skin tag
Element found in many foods, particularly salt. Ingestion of too much sodium may cause fluid retention
Sodium
Anesthesia given in the spinal canal
Spina anesthesia
Loss of pregnancy during the first 20 weeks of gestation
Spontaneous miscarriage
Decreased flow
Stasis
Group of medications of hormone origin. Often used to treat various diseases. Includes estrogen, testosterone, progesterone, prednisone
Steroids
Areas of the skin that are torn or stretched. Often found on the abdomen, breasts, buttocks and legs
Stretch marks
Stretch marks
Striae distensa
Phospholipid present in the lungs. Controls surface tension of the lungs. Premature babies often lack sufficient amounts to breathe w/o assistance
Surfactant
Connective tissue disorder common to women in the reproductive ages. Antibodies made by the person act against his or her own tissues
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)
Trisomy 21, 13,18
T21, T13, T18
Dilation or swelling of small blood vessel. Sometimes called an angioma. During pregnancy, another common name is a spider angioma
Telangiectasias
Anything that causes abnormal development in an embryo
Teratogen
Branch of science that deals with substances that cause abnormal development
Teratology
Bleeding during the first trimester of pregnancy without cramping or contractions
Threatened miscarriage
Formation of a blood clot
Thromosis
Monilial or yeast infection occuring in the mouth or mucous membranes o a newborn infant
Thrush
Stopping contractions during premature labor
Tocolysis
Medications to stop labor
Tocolytic agents
Pre-eclampsia
Toxemia
Infection caused by toxoplasma gondii present in cat feces and undercooked meat, can cause blindness if crosses the placenta before 12 weeks
Toxoplasmosis
An instrument that is sensitive to the echoes of very high frequency soundwaves bounced off the developing fetus in the uterus, and that translates the information to build up an image on a tv screen. This form of scan is known as u/s
Transducer
Fetus is turned sideways in uterus
Transverse lie
Method of dividing pregnancy into three equal time periods of about 13 weeks each
Trimester
Cell layer important in early development of the embryo and fetus. It provides nourishment from the mother to the fetus and participates in the formation of the placenta
Trophoblast
Cord that connects the placenta to the developing baby. It removes wastes products and carbon dioxide from teh baby and brings oxygenated blood and nutrients from the mother through the placenta to the baby
Umbilical Cord
Belly button
Umbilicus
Lack of tone of uterus
Uterine atony
Organ an embryo/fetus grows in. Also called a womb
Uterus
Mild infection given to cause production of antibodies to protect against subsequent infections
Vaccine
Device used to provide traction on fetal head during delivery
Vacuum extractor
Blood vessels (veins) that are dilated or enlarged
Varicose veins
Telangiectasias
Vascular Spiders
Major vein in the body that empties into the right atrium of the heart. It returns unoxygenated blood to the heart for transport to the lungs
Vena Cava
Fatty substance made up of epithelial cells that covers fetal skin inside the uterus
Vernix
Head first
Vertex
Projection from a mucous membrane. Most important within the placenta in the exchange of nutrients from the maternal blood to the placenta and fetus
Villi
Uterus
Womb
Monilial vulvovagnitis, thrush
Yeast infection
Cell that results from the union of a sperm and egg at fertilization
Zygote