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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Militarism

The aggressive strengthening of armed forces

Archduke Francis Ferdinand

Heir to the throne of Hungary

Mobilize

Prepare the military for war

Central Powers

The alliance between Austria-Hungary and Germany

Allied Powers

France, Russia, and Britain

Trench Warfare

Defending a position by fighting from the protection of deep ditches

Stalemate

A situation in which neither side can win a decisive victory

U-Boats

Submarines that launched torpedoes against allied supply ships

Lusitania

A British passenger line

Zimmerman Note

A secret telegram sent to Mexico by Germany and was decoded and published into American news papers

Selective service act

The act required men between the Ages of 21 and 30 to register to be drafted

Liberty Bonds

The sale of these bonds provided billions of dollars for the Allies

Victory Gardens

Home gardens where Americans grew their own foods

Espionage and sedition acts

the Espionage Act prohibited individuals from expressing or publishing opinions that would interfere with the U.S. military’s efforts to defeat Germany and its allies. A year later, the U.S. Congress amended the law with the Sedition Act of 1918, which made it illegal to write or speak anything critical of American involvement in the

American Expiditionary Force

US troops

Communists

People who favor the equal distribution of wealth and the end of all forms of private property

Armistice

Truce on the 11tg hour of the 11th day of the 11th month

League of Nations

An international assembly of nations

Treaty of Versailes

The peace settlement of World War 1

Reparations

Payments for war damages

Henry Cabot Lodge

A US senator that ratified the Treaty of Versailes