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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Adolph Hitler

The German dictator directing WWII

Joseph Stalin

Leader of the Soviet union during WWII

Winston Churchill

The prime minister of great Britain during WWII

Erwin Rommel

The German general of North Africa.

Douglas MacArthur

Commander of the allied forces in the Pacific

Dwight D. Eisenhower

The commander of the allied forces in Europe

Axis Powers

Germany Italy Japan

Allied powers

Great Britain, France, the Soviet union, the U.S.

Neutral countries

Spain, Portugal, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey

Lend-Lease Acts

Thw American policy to give allied troops (specifically Britain) much needed applies in return four an I.O.U. OR trade of land, rent-free, for military bases.

Nazi-Soviet Pact

The agreement between Germany and Russia that stated neither side would attack the other. Let Hitler invade Poland.

Atlantic Charter

Signed by Churchill and Roosevelt, it was a pledge of post- war goals.

Rationing

Using less of certain products, or going without so that the surplus materials can be sent overseas to the military.

Island hoping

General MacArthur developed this strategy in the panic to systematically gain islands from the Japanese.

Pearl harbor

The surprise attack on the US by Japan, on December 7, 1941.

Bataan Death March

Prisoners of war in the Pacific, were made to March 65 miles.

Atomic bomb

Preparation and research was called Manhattan project. The U.S. dropped two of them I Japan at Hiroshima and Nagasaki

Holocaust

Term for the persecution of the Jews and other groups by Nazis.

Normandy Invasion/D-day

A major defensive allied push, permanently turning the tide of the war in favor of the allies. Troops attacked on the Normandy shores.

Blitzkrieg

Literally meaning "lightning war" the very effective style of fighting the Germans used to quickly invade or attack other countries.

WACs

The women who worked as clerks and nurses during the war.

Japanese Americans

Sent to internment camps because the U.S. feared they may be spies for Japan

Tuskegee Airmen

African American pilot group

V-E Day

Stands for victory in Europe, May 8, 1945

Nuremberg

The site of the war crime trials for Nazis.

V-J Day

August 14, 1945, stand for victory over Japan