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32 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
seek to dominate all aspects of national life, mobilize and make use of mass political participation, seek the complete reconstruction of the individual and society |
totalitarianism |
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ideology or attitude that favors dictional government, centralized control of private enterprise, repression of an opposition and extreme nationalism |
fascism |
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ruled by a single party |
totalitarian state |
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country: italy fog : fasicm centralized all power in himself as leader (total control of social economics and political life) ambition to restore the glory of Rome, invasion of Ethopia |
Benito Mussolini |
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country: germany fog: nazism inflation and depression weakened the democratic government in germany and allowed an opportunity for him to rise to power |
Adolf Hitler |
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country: japan fog: militarism though japan had a emperor the military had taken control of the government. industrializations of japan lending to a drive for raw materials, get raw materials from industrialization |
Hidek Toyko |
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country: soviet union fog: communism crushed opponents and took control after lenins death. held absolute authority, suppressed resistance brought his country to world power status impressed upon it one on the moth ruthless regimes in history |
Joseph Stalin |
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living space for people as well as creating the Argans |
Hitlers goals for Germany |
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german / blond hair-blue eyes |
Aryans |
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idea to expand living space |
Lebensraum |
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jews and communist are responsible for losing war. germans master race "Aryans" leader "Per Funrer" unite all ger-speaking people |
Mein Kampf. |
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Japan Invaded Manchura |
Ist act of aggression |
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Germany increased military and invaded Rhineland |
2nd act of aggression |
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Alliances are made.. Italy, Germany, and Japan from the Rome, Berlin, Toyko and Axis pact |
3rd act of aggression |
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Hitler invaded Austria |
4th act of aggression |
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Hitler invaded Sudeteniana |
5th act of aggression |
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Hitler invaded Czechosivakia |
6th act of aggression |
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Hitler invaded Poland |
7th act of aggression |
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Alliance between Germany and the USSR |
they agreed to a non-aggression pact |
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What happened on September 1,1939 |
Germany attacked Poland USSR attacked Estonia, Lativa, and Lithuania |
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Used by Hitlers army stunning Europe with speed and efficiency... take enemy by surprise. lots of tanks walk in after weeks of bombing |
blitzkrieg |
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from October 1939 to April 1940 - europe was quiet, phony war |
sitzkrieg |
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What were Hitlers first moves? |
Hitler begins moving: April 1940, takes over Norway and Denmark |
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In 9 days that followed the allies were able to evacuate more than 300,000 soldiers and leave the germans with nearly nothing |
the significance of Dunkirk |
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In 1940, Germany goes against London. Airforce is out numbered 10 to 1. Home front is ready for total war |
Battle of Britain |
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practiced by Britain, if european states satisfied the reasonable demands |
Appeasement |
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a policy of remaining apart from the affairs or interests of other groups, especially the political affairs of other countries |
Isolationism |
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european democratic could buy American war materials for cash and then had to transport |
cash and carry |
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GB received 50 destroyers in exchange for air and naval bases |
destroyers for bases |
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US would lend or lease ant supplies to country whose defense was vital to the US |
lend lease |
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allowed arms trade with belligerent nation on a cash and carry basis, this in effect ending the arms embargo |
neutrality acts |
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movement which advocates a greater economic and political cooperation among nations for the theoretical benefit of it all |
internationalism |