Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
27 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Years for WWll - US and the World
|
world: 1939-1945
U.s. 1941-1945 |
|
Why did America enter the war?
|
to stop hitler from possobly attacking United States
|
|
What happened in europe before we entered the war?
|
Hitler attacked Poland
|
|
Benito Mussolini
|
formed facist party in Italy and seized power
|
|
Joseph stalin
|
Seized power by emiliminating adversaries, established brutal dictatorship
|
|
Winston Churchill
|
British primeminister, he sought no territorial gains, freedom of seas, and to end war, signed atlantic charter
|
|
Franklin Roosevelt
|
President during world war 2, led america through the war
|
|
Victory Gardens
|
People growing adn canning their own foods and goods to preserve and save money
|
|
rationing
|
to save supplies for people over seas
ration books |
|
War Bonds
|
Helped to pay for the war, federal government sold these
|
|
Fascism
|
Dictatorship
total control |
|
Lend-Lease Act
|
rent, sell, and lend wartime equipment to britain
|
|
Office of war information
|
controlled radio broadcast, made posters and newsreels, to promote unrest in Germany, Italy, and Japan
|
|
Japanese Americans in Internment Camps
|
They were moved there for suspicion of japan and having alliances
|
|
Omar Bradley
|
led first american army to land in France
|
|
Vernon Baker
|
Medal of Honor hero in combat in europe
|
|
Dwight Eisenhower
|
commanded invasion of normandy, d-day
|
|
American civilians and their patriotism
|
Victory gardens, war bonds, women working,office of war information
|
|
Harry Truman
|
Used Atomic bomb against japan in august 1945 in hiroshima and nagasaki
|
|
Merchant Marines
|
people who supplied was supplies for U.S.
|
|
Battle of Midway
|
1943 u.s. navy commanded by chester nimitz defeated japanese fleet
|
|
Battle of the Bulge
|
Germanys counter attack germany collapsed,allies crossed into germany
|
|
General George S. Patton
|
most successful u.s commanders
|
|
General George Marshall
|
retook the pacific through strategy of "island hopping"
|
|
Flying tigers
|
ameicans that were paid to teach chinese to fly
|
|
General Douglas MacArthur
|
Cheif of staff "organizer of victory" supplied army with men
|
|
Code Talkers
|
Americans usuing codes on messgaes so japanese wouldnt understand - using navajo language
|