Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
100 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Siddharta Guatama |
The Buddha |
|
"Miraculous" Birth |
|
|
Queen Maya |
The Mother of Buddha |
|
"Prophecy" of Asita |
Predicted buddha would become a religious leader |
|
the "Castle" |
where buddha returned and kissed his wife and child and left into the woods |
|
Channa |
a disciple of the buddha |
|
Rahula |
the son of buddha |
|
the 4 passing sights |
1.old age 2. illness 3. death 4. Withdrawal from the world |
|
The "Great Going Forth" |
when he was 29 years old, he became a forest-dweller for six years. |
|
the 4 noble truths |
1. Dukkha (suffering) 2. Tanha (We suffer because we are attached) 3.Nirvana 4. Path or a way that has 8 ways to non attachment |
|
Pratitya-samputpada |
the philosophy of dependent origination |
|
anatman |
no self |
|
Anicca |
impermanence |
|
Sunyata |
not self, emptiness, |
|
Nirvana |
perfect peace and happiness like heaven |
|
Dukkha |
suffering, (the first noble truth) |
|
Tanha |
we suffer because we are attached (the second noble truth) |
|
Theravada |
a form of Buddhism, They are more conservative |
|
Arhat |
someone who has attained the goal of the religious life. |
|
Mahayana |
the dominant form of buddhism |
|
Bodhisattva |
a person who is able to reach nirvana but delays doing so out of compassion in order to save suffering beings. |
|
Sangha |
the Buddhist community of monks, nuns, novices, and laity. |
|
Dharma |
the teaching or religion of the Buddha. |
|
Buddah |
One who has achieved a state of perfect spiritual enlightenment, therebyattaining nirvana. |
|
the 8 fold path |
Right Understanding Right thought Right speech Right conduct Right means for making a living Right mental attitude Right Mindfulness Right Concentration |
|
The middle path/way |
is the term that Gautama Buddha used to describe the character of the Noble Eightfold Path he discovered that leads to liberation. |
|
Bodhi |
in Buddhism is the understanding possessed by a Buddha regarding the true nature of things. It is traditionally translated into English with the word enlightenment, although its literal meaning is closer to "awakening." |
|
Buddha nature |
the ability to wake up to buddha nature, to understand |
|
Upaya |
is a term used in Mahayana Buddhism to refer to an aspect of guidance along the Buddhist Paths to liberation where a conscious, voluntary action is driven by an incomplete reasoning about its direction. |
|
the 10 open questions |
|
|
Lotus Sutra |
one of the most important texts in Mahayana Buddhism, significant particularly in China and Japan and given special veneration by the Nichiren sect. |
|
Indras net |
s a metaphor used to illustrate the concepts of Śūnyatā (emptiness), pratītyasamutpāda (dependent origination), and interpenetration in Buddhist philosophy. |
|
metta |
means benevolence, loving-kindness, friendliness, amity, friendship, good will, kindness, and active interest in others. |
|
Vajrayana |
the Tantric tradition of Buddhism, especially when regarded as distinct from the Mahayana tradition from which it developed. |
|
Ch'an |
from Sanskrit dhyāna (meaning "meditation" or "meditative state"), is a school of Mahāyāna Buddhism combined with Taoism. |
|
Zen |
|
|
Dhyana |
profound meditation that is the penultimate stage of yoga |
|
Vipassana |
|
|
the 3 marks |
Suffering impermanence not self |
|
the 5 skandhas |
aggregates or heaps are: matter or body (rupa), sensations or feelings (vedana), perceptions (samjna), mental formations (sankhara), and consciousness (vijnana). |
|
the 4 foundations |
mindfulness of the body mindfulness of feelings or sensations mindfulness of mind or consciousness mindfulness of dhammās. |
|
koan |
a paradoxical anecdote or riddle, used in Zen Buddhism to demonstrate the inadequacy of logical reasoning and to provoke enlightenment. |
|
zazen |
seated meditation |
|
sanzen |
means going to a Zen master for instruction. |
|
satori |
satori refers to the experience of kenshō, "seeing into one's true nature". |
|
kensho |
ones true nature |
|
Hui-neng |
a seminal figure in Buddhist history. He is the famous “Sixth Patriarch” of the Chan or meditation tradition, which is better known in Japanese as "Zen". |
|
Bodidharma |
Bodhidharma was a Buddhist monk who lived during the 5th or 6th century. He is traditionally credited as the transmitter of Chan Buddhism to China, and regarded as its first Chinese patriarch. |
|
Joshu |
oshu (in Chinese, "Chao-chou") lived from approximately 778 - 897 C.E. and was one of the earliest and greatest of the Chinese Zen masters. He is well known for his answer of "mu" to the question, "Does a dog have Buddhanature?" |
|
Dogen |
|
|
Tao |
is a Chinese word signifying 'way', 'path', 'route', or sometimes more loosely, 'doctrine' or 'principle'. |
|
ch'i |
Ch'i (also spelled Chi or Qi) is a fundamental concept in Chinese philosophy and culture. Found in Chinese traditional religion but especially Taoism, Ch'i literally means "air" or "breath," but as a concept it refers to the energy flow or life force that is said to pervade all things. |
|
li |
|
|
I Ching |
a text that is an ancient manual to magic |
|
trigram |
|
|
shen |
male or form of energy or spirit that is associated with bright, light, sunny, dry, summer ,spring, sun, very good. |
|
kuei |
female, associated with dark wet, cave, moon, fall, winter and is very bad |
|
Lao-Tzu |
does not believe that society will get better. "path to immortality" |
|
Tao-te-ching |
the Chinese version of the bible |
|
Yin |
receptive |
|
Yang |
assertive |
|
Wu-wei |
how to get things done without doing nothing |
|
Feng-shui |
energy control, the practice of recognizing energy flow and using it to your advantage, and what direction it flows. |
|
ch'i-kung |
energy practice. the art of tranformating your body into something that wont age using the natural energy to turn you body into a verb |
|
ching |
pure nonmaterial spirit, something that is inside of you that is asleep. |
|
chen |
|
|
T'ai-chi ch'uan |
|
|
Kung fut-zu or master kung |
|
|
Analects |
|
|
the great learning |
|
|
Tao/chi/li |
|
|
Li |
|
|
hsiao |
|
|
Confucian "Golden Rule" |
|
|
Jen |
|
|
Chun-tzu |
|
|
Te |
|
|
Wen |
art, music form of ritual that helps you experience the push and pull of yin and yang |
|
5 right relationships |
father son older brother younger brother husband wife older friend founder friend ruler subject |
|
Shen |
|
|
Tao |
|
|
kami-no-michi |
|
|
Kami |
same as chi, power, energy, spirit,the kami are gods |
|
Torii |
|
|
Jinja |
secular shinto |
|
Kami-dana |
god shelf |
|
Butsu-dana |
|
|
Honji-suijaku |
|
|
Tama |
|
|
Mitama |
|
|
kamikaze |
a devine wind |
|
Yasukuni Shrine |
|
|
Shmenawa |
|
|
Makoto no Kokoro |
|
|
Mono no aware |
|
|
Tsumi |
dirty |
|
Misogi |
cleanyless, helpless you loose yourself |
|
kojiki |
|
|
Nihon shoki |
|
|
Motoori Norinanaga |
two ideas |