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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What are the five types of classifications oof instruments?
Membranophpne, Idiophone, chordophone, aerophone and electrophone
What is an Membranophone?
A Membranophone is any musical instrument which produces sound primarily by way of a vibrating stretched membrane
What is an idiophone?
An idiophone is any musical instrument which creates sound primarily by way of the instrument vibrating itself without strings or membranes.
What classification is probably the oldest type of musical instrument?
Idiophones
Name some types of idiophones.
bells, triangle, maracas, ambio, thumb piano, jew's harp etc.
What is a chordophone?
A chordophone is any musical instrument which produces sound primarily by way of vibrating strings stretched between 2 points
Name some examples of chordophones
Violins, guitars, lyres, harps etc.
Give another name for chordophones.
string instruments
Name one instrument that is both a chordophone and a percussion instrument
the piano
What is an aerophone?
Any musical instrument which produces sound primarily by causing a body of air to vibrate, without strings, membranes, or the vibration of the instrument itself.
Name the some aerophones.
flute, the oboe, trumpet, tuba, recorder, fife, harmonica
What is an electrophone?
Any musical instrument which produces sound primarily by electrical means to amplify sound.
Give some examples of electrophones.
electric guitar (also a chordophone) and electric piano (keyboard)
What does "membrane" mean?
skin
What does "phone" mean?
sound
How do idiophones make their sound?
By striking themselves
What does "idio" mean?
self
What kind of word was "aero" and what does it mean?
It was a Greek word, and it means air
How area aerophones played?
By air being bolwn into the instrument
How does an electrophone work?
It is amplifyed by the amplifier which is plugged into a socket