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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

SOL 2a


Homo sapiens emerged where?


When?


Migrated to?

Africa


100,000 - 400,000 years ago


Africa to Eurasia, to Australia, and to America

SOL 2a


How did early humans get food?

Hunted and Gathered

SOL 2a


What did their survival depend on?

Physical Environment

SOL 2b


List the 6 characteristics of hunter-gatherer societies during the Paleolithic Era.

Nomadic; Invented 1st tools; Made fire; Live in clans; Developed oral language; Cave art

SOL 2c


Agriculture/animal domestication promoted the rise of what?

Settlements

SOL 2c


List the 5 characteristics of societies during the Neolithic Era.

Weaving skills; Settled down; Pottery; Domesticated animals; Developed advanced tool; Agriculture

SOL 2d


Archaeologists study what?


By locating and analyzing what 4 things?

Human remains, fossils, settlements, artifacts

SOL 2d


Name a scientific test and what it can tell you.

Carbon dating the age if age artifacts

SOL 2d


What is a well known example of an archaeological site?


Where is it?


When did it begin and end?

Stonehenge


UK


Started in the Neolithic Era and ended in the Bronze Age

SOL 2d


Name 3 archaeological sites and where they're located.

Çatalhöyük, Southern Anatolia; Aleppo and Jericho


(look out of notebook)

SOL 3a


List the 7 early civilizations and where they settled.

Mesopotamia - SW Asia; Egypt - Africa; India - SE Asia; China - SE Asia; Hebrew - Fertile Crescent; Phoenicians - Mediterranean Coast; Nubia - South Nile


(finish out of notebook)

SOL 3a


Why did those civilizations often choose river valleys?


(Mesopotamia, Egypt, India, China, Hebrew, Phoenicians, Nubia)

It was good for agriculture

SOL 3b


What were the Phoenicians famous for?

Marine Trade

SOL 3b


Define dynasty

A line of rulers all from the same family

SOL 3b


Define hereditary

Holding a position of authority that is passed down within a family

SOL 3b


Why were river valley civilizations referred to as "Cradles of Civilization"?

Where a civilization could prosper