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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What was the peace of Ausberg?
the Germanic princes could choose their own religions
What city-state in Switzerland became a model of protestant morality?
Geneva, under Calvin
How did Humanist scholars differ from medieval scholars?
humanist were focused on worldly subjects, medieval focused on spiritual
Why did anabaptists believe that infants should not be baptized?
they were not old enough to accept the faith
What was the purpose of the council of trent?
met for 20 years, to reform the catholic church
Why was Sir Thomas Moore executed?
wrote Utopia, lived in England, executed = he did not accept henry the 8th as the head of the anglican church
What do we call the change or the renewed interest in classical learning of the arts?
the renaissance
Who was Robert Boyle and what did he do?
figured out the periodic table of elements like the individual and compound, father of chemistry
Who painted the Mona Lisa and the Last Supper?
Leonardo da Vinci
Which humanist author, one of the early scholars, had a great library of Greek and Roman texts?
Petrarch
Which person perfected the microscope and the first to look at cells and microorganisms?
van leeuwenhoek
Which humanist author wrote about the utopian society?
Sir Thomas Moore - Utopia
What events triggered the formation of the church of England (protestant)
henry wanted a divorce
What was the goal of the Jesuits? (soldiers of God)
to defend, restore, and spread the Catholic faith
What was the Line of Demarcation and who did it divide the world between?
line drawn by the pope for the Spanish and the Portuguese
Why did the European traders have to trade with gold with the Ming Chinese?
they thought that European goods were inferior to Chinese ones
Who was Johann Kepler and what did he do?
the assistant of the scientist that calculated the mathematical equations that proved the planets moved in an orbit
What kind of changed did the Catholic counter-reformation make?
instituted penalties for members of the clergy
made new rules
Who described architecture as a social art that combined utility with beauty?
Leon Alberti
Who were the Boers?
the Dutch who went to Cape Town
What did the Koreans do after they were invaded by the Japanese and Manchus?
they became an isolated country