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32 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Tributary States
conquered lands by the Tang Dynasty: Korea and Vietnam
Tang Dynasty
One of the Golden Ages of China;
Song Dynasty
One of the Golden Ages of China; weak gov't;
Dynasty
Where the King is replaced by family member after family member
Differences between the Tang and the Song
Song Dynasty controlled less territory, and under constant threat of invasion.
Class System in China
Based on duty, rank, and proper behavior; from top: Gentry, Paesants, and Merchants
Golden Age of China
The Tang Dynasty and the Song Dynasty. Brought new arts and literature.; china was united
Role of Women in China
Property of father then husband. Subordinate to men
Peninsula
area of land surrounded by water on 3 sides.
Archipelago
chain of small islands
Why did the government use Confucian philosophy in China?
they created order throughout the familyand how to embrace their place in society
Hangul
alphabet using symbols for sounds.
Why did Koreans live near coastlines?
because of the mountains in the middle of the nation. Better for farming.
Shilla
Kingdom that united kingdoms into one unified country
Choson
Dynasty in Korea; defeated the Monguls
Yamato Clan
Clan that dominated the largest island of Japan
Uji
clans that controlled islands of Japan
Selective Borrowing
Japanese kept some chinese ways, but discarded others
China traits adopted in Japan
Japan started absolute monarchy, Buddhism spread, Confusion ideas
Heian Period
Time of blending cultures in Japan.
Japanese Feudalism
Emperor, Shogun, Daimyo, Samurai, Paesants, Merchants
Bushido
Code of honor, bravery, and loyalty that the Samurais followed
Tokugawas
maintain order and unity; ended feudal warfare; reserverd gov't jobs for smurai's only; daimyo had to live in capital
Kamikaze
strong divine winds that kept the monguls from invading
Powers of the Japanese Emperor
No real power
Zen Buddhism
Mediation and devotion to duty
Pax Mongolia
Mongul Peace
Genghiz Khan
Mongul Cheiftain; conquered nothern asia and parts of Europe; united the Mongul Empire
Kublia Khan
Conquered all of China by going around the Great Wall;
Marco Polo
Italian; Spent 17 years under Kublia Kahn; left vivid accounts of the splendor of the empire.
Ming Dynasty
Chinese deafeted the Monguls and the Ming Dynasty was formed; restore Chinese culture
Rule of Genghis Khan
Ruled with tolerance and justice, Allowed conquered people to rule themselves, Had to pay tribute to Khan