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42 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

positive effect of the Black Death

better standard of living for survival


increase in pay

negative effect of the black death

Eco chaos --> no products, little food, no one to work

where did the Black Death originate and where did it spread

China/Asia


spread along trade routes

ways people ward off the the spread of the black death

good smells


flaggllents (whipping themselves) quarantine

describe how the triangular trade was an example of meecantislism

raw materials from America -> Europe -> manufactured goods -> African slaves -> new world


Mother country benefits

example of cultural diffusion

the Spanish language and Christianity spread from Europe to the new world

how could some European explorers be viewed as ethnocentric

they viewed the lands and people that they encountered as land for their country with little regard for the people already there

what was similar about colonization of Latin America in 1400s and Africa in the 1800s

the conquering nations divided areas with no regard for the natives

how did Italy's location make it a good place for cultural rebirth

geographically located between Asia and Europe. water ways with ports to trade goods and ideas

what did nicolo Machiavelli believe

it's better to be feared than it is to be loved

what did humanist believe that it was worthy to study

the classics of the Greeks and Romans

differences between medieval and Renaissance artist

medieval --> dull colors. demons. not life like. more religion.



ren--> 3D. lifelike. vivid colors. religion and everyday life.

effect of the invention of the printing press

spread of ideas


increase in literacy

how did Martin luthers beliefs differ from the catholic churchs

no indulgences. bible in vernacular

what did scientists base their finding off of

reason

why was Galileo convicted of heresy

he said that the sun not the earth was the center of the universe which went against the church

concept of laissez faire

government shouldn't interfere with business

what did the enlightenment philosophes base their ideas off of

reason

how do you measure distance on a map?

red the scale.


measure the distance.


convert from inches/cm to miles/km

maximillAn Robespierres solution to the French revolution

the guillotine. execute any enemies

how did foreign monarchies react to the French revolution

feared it would spread to their country

what resulted from big changes and improvements in transportation

development of cities


big farming


big factories


people spread out and moved

what destroyed the cottage industry

factories/ invention of bigger machines

goal of labor unions during industrial revolution?

better pay and working conditions

why was Britain a prime location for the start of the industrial revolution

natural resources


waterways and ports


work force

economic cause for imperialism

markets and natural resources


GOLD

political causes for imperialism

build empires

social causes for imperialism

spread of Christianity. white mans burden


GOD

scramble for Africa meaning

race/fight for African territory

who was involved in the scramble for Africa

European countries

why did the scramble for Africa occur

to gain land and resources

result of the scramble for africa

divided up africa

positive effects of imperialism

roads


railroads


education


better medical help


negative effects of imperialism

no self gov


took resources


exploited workers/ natives

four MAIN causes of WW1

Militarism


Alliances


Imperialism


Nationalism

what was the spark that set off the powder keg in europe

assassination of archduke of Austria Hungary by Serbs

why did ww1 become a world war not just two countries

alliances - agreements between countries to help each other

who was most punished by the treaty of Versailles and what were the provisions of it

Germany.


Germany lost land, paid 32 billion, blame for war

why did hitler gain so much support in germany

poor Eco times


treaty of Versailles


he promised to make Germany great again

why did Great Britain and France appease hitler

not ready for another war

why did ww2 have more deaths than in ww1

civilians were targeted. blitz bombings, holocaust, atomic bomb,

why did the U.S. use the atomic bomb to end ww2

to save millions of American soldiers lives