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65 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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what are haciendas?
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large plantations controlled by the landowning elite
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who was the Mexican President who approved the Constitution of 1917?
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Venustiano Carranza
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What did America pledge to lessen its involvment in Latin America?
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the Good Neigbor Policy
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what did the negritude movement do?
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protested Colonial rule and highlighted African roots
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who was the Sha who modernized Persia?
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Reza Khan
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what established a Jewish home in Palestine?
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the Balflour Declaration
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who led the Communist Party during the Long March?
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Chinese leader Mao Zedong
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who were called flappers in the Jazz Age?
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liberated young women
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what is surrealism?
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an artistic portrayal of the unconscious
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what is a dictatorship that regulates all aspects of a citizens life?
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a totalitarianism state
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Stalin destroyed the___who were the weatlthy Russian farmers
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Kulaks
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What was a brutal Russian labor camp?
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a Gulan
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who were known as the Gestapo?
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the Nazi secret police
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what encouraged world-wide communist revolution?
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comintern
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What is the "Night of the Broken Glass" known in German as?
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Kristall Nacht
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How was the Mexiacan Revolution sparked?
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by the middle class wanting demorcacy
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The Mexican IRP party or__________dominated Mexican politics from the 1930's-2000
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Institutional Revolutionary Party
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Church land became "property of the Nation" under what?
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the consitution in Mexico
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what caused Latin Americans to lose faith in thier liberal government?
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The Great Depression
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what is an example of cultural nationalism in the 1920's and 30's?
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Mural painting in Mexico
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Why did South Afica institute an apartheid?
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to ensure white political, economic, and social supermacy
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who led Turkey's overthrow of the Ottoman sultan?
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Mustafa Kemal/ Ataturk
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Ataturk rejected what?
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religion in law and government
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Muslim religious leaders disapproved of Reza Khan as he replaced______ with______
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Islamic law, Secular law
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the russian government provided tractors, fertilizer, and seed under what?
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Stalins collectives
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What happened under the Treaty of Sevres?
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the Ottoman Empire lost its Arab and North African lands
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Mohandas Ghandi preached that what would convert wrongdoers?
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love
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Killings at Amristsar was a turning point for the____Independence movement of _____
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Indian, 1919
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What did Armitsar convince many Indians?
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that self government was needed
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As a part of the struggle for Indian Independence what did Ghandi urge?
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the boycott of British goods
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Henry David Thoreau influenced ____on ideas of civil_____
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Ghandi, disobidience
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what was the result of the 3 principles of the people?
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Chinese chaos and Sun Yixian stepping down
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At the Paris Peace Conference, who were angered when Japan was given control of former German possesions in China?
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Chinese Nationalists
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wWhat dought to make China a Japanese protectorate?
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the Twenty-one Demands
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The Chinese who turned to the ideas of Marx and Lenin gained support from what?
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the Soviet Union
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Who became a true industrial power after ww1?
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Japan
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To protect its relationship with the West what did Japan agree to in 1922?
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To limit the size of its navy
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In 1927 the second Sino-____war united _____ and the Communists
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Japanese, Goumindang
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What did Japan move towards in the1920's?
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political democracy
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X In 1931 the Chinese province of _____was seized by the Japanese______
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Manchuria, army officers
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What did prohibition lead to in 1919?
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a rise in Organized Crime
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rapid changes in U.S. culture after WW1 led to events like what?
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the scopes Monkey Trials
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Who discovered peniicillin in 1928?
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Alexander Fleming
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Sigmund Freud developed_____a method of treating mental disorders
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psychoanalysis
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what did Marie Curie and Albert Einstein disover?
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Atomic Fission
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The British Labor Party of the 1920's supported a gradual move towards what?
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socialsim
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Following Irish self-gobvernment in 1922, the IRA continued to fight Britain as what remained under British control?
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Northern Ireland
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Who condemened japan for invading Manchuria but did nothing to stop it in 1931?
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the League of Nations
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Who became the worlds leading economic power in the 1920's?
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the U.S
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In the 1930's economic problems arose as governments raised what to protect their economies?
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Tariffs
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What did Franklin Roosevelt propose as a way to relieve Depression woes in America?
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"New Deal"
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In Iraly, Mussolini became a One-Party what?
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dictatorship
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What was the key characteristic of Fauism in the 1920's-30's?
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Supremacy of the State
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Mussolini appealed to Italians as it stopped what?
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political feuding in the government
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Stalin feared rival party leaders and created waht?
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the "Great Purge"
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What was one drawback of the Russian elite?
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Stalin's purges
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Since Stalin wanted to make the culture more Russian, what did he start?
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Russification
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1923, France occupied Germany's, coal rich, Ruhr Valley as they had falllen behind in what?
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Reparation Payments
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In 1924 the Daws____provided U.S.____to reduce German reparations
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Plan, loans
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with the passage of november laws what happened to Jews in 1935?
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they were stipped of German citizenship
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The Nazis rearmed Germany in rejection of what?
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the Treaty of Verssailles
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Conservative____criticized the Weimar Republic as too weak and longed for Auto von _______
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Germans, Bismark
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After WW1 the "Old European" nations lacked what to develop industry?
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capital
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Eventually, dictators emerged in every European country exept which?
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Czechoslovakia and Finland
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In the 1930's Japanese_____used schools to teach absolute obedience to the _______
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militarist, emperor
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