World History

Front 1

what factors contributed to great britains industrial success

Back 1

labor pool, capital resources and rivers

Front 2

what is the system called in which profits are used to expand factories and invest new businesses

Back 2

industrial capitalism

Front 3

working conditions in the nineteenth century industry led to the growht of what

Back 3

labor unions

Front 4

what were most of the earliest factories were locate near

Back 4

rivers

Front 5

what wes evident in the socail change brouth about by the industrial revolution

Back 5

created bourguosie and working class

Front 6

what did romantics value

Back 6

focus on indstrial and emotional aspect of real life

Front 7

according to adam smith and economy works best when it is driven by what

Back 7

compitition

Front 8

what did supporters of the laissez faire policies favor

Back 8

no government interfence in economy

Front 9

karl marx argued that history was advanced by the conflict between classes true or false

Back 9

true

Front 10

what was the movement of people from rural areasto citied referred to as

Back 10

urbanization

Front 11

according to karl marx the ____ or working class was oppressed by the middle class

Back 11

proletariat

Front 12

what did european powers fear after the decline of the ottomen empire

Back 12

russian expansion

Front 13

what was a major reason for russias late industrialization

Back 13

self based agriculture systme

Front 14

local elites would be romoved from power and replaced with a new set of officials fromthe mothercountry if the colony was run by what

Back 14

direct rule

Front 15

who set up the nonviolent movemntn with the aimto force the british to aid the poor and grant independence to india

Back 15

Gondhi

Front 16

What was teh white mans burden

Back 16

westernixing teh savages

Front 17

what did british merchantssmuggle into china that allolwed teh to make huge profits

Back 17

opium

Front 18

in 188514 nations met in berlin to discuss the partition of what country

Back 18

africa

Front 19

what did the colonial officials often discourage native people from

Back 19

old customs

Front 20

a region wher an imperialist power possesses exclusive trading rights but does not govern

Back 20

sphere of influence

Front 21

what did european traders gain by dealing directly with chinese warlords for exclusive trading rights

Back 21

sphere of influence

Front 22

what was the treaty of versailles

Back 22

making germany pay for war costs and losses

Front 23

what was growing along the nations army which was also known as the aggressive preparatino for war

Back 23

militarism

Front 24

what is the term for an understanding but not an alliance between two nations

Back 24

entente

Front 25

a ____ state is a government that aims to control the political economic social intellectual and cultural loves of its citiznes

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totalitarian

Front 26

what is a period of low economci activity and rising unemployment

Back 26

economic depression

Front 27

fascism glorifies the state above teh individual by emphasizing the need for what

Back 27

dictator

Front 28

what did the theory of permanent revolution stress

Back 28

spreading communism throughout the world

Front 29

what did fascists advocate

Back 29

total government control (totalitarian

Front 30

what country emergesd from ww1 with the most dynamic industrial economy

Back 30

USA

Front 31

Under the soviet colleectivization plan who was farmland to be owned by

Back 31

the government

Front 32

how did mhandas gandhi protest british laws

Back 32

peacefully

Front 33

what did communists need in china in order to fight the larger nationalist army

Back 33

peasants and their gorilla style of tactics

Front 34

what is a more modern term for genocide

Back 34

ethnic cleansing

Front 35

what did mao zedong believe in the chinese revolution would be driven by

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working class and peasants

Front 36

expalin ligarchy

Back 36

ruled by a few

Front 37

what present day area remains after ww1 in the ottomen empire

Back 37

turkey

Front 38

mao zedong built the red army by focusing on the recruitment of who

Back 38

peasants

Front 39

great britains policy of what toward germany was based on the belief that the satisfaction of reasonable demands would maintain peace in urope

Back 39

appeasment

Front 40

what was the period of political tension following ww1

Back 40

cold war / nuclear war

Front 41

what group did the nazis on racial ground not choos for extermination

Back 41

anyone they felt

Front 42

What was nuremberg the site of

Back 42

trails bringing nazi leaders to justice

Front 43

the us fears about eh spread of communism were increased when what became a communist nation in 1949 ?

Back 43

China

Front 44

What did many americans fear with the launch of the first satellite

Back 44

nuclear

Front 45

Why was the berlin wall built

Back 45

to sperate communism areas from non commnist areas

Front 46

in 1949 what did the western allies form when they were alarmed by the berlin and czechoslovak crises

Back 46

NATO

Front 47

European economic cooperation was greatly strengthened by the creation of what

Back 47

the common market

Front 48

one of the european unions first goals was the establishment of

Back 48

common currency

Front 49

what did the north american free trade greement seek

Back 49

free trade in canada and mexico

Front 50

througout the 1960's and 1970's the british government struggled to address fighting in the northern ireland between which two religons

Back 50

protestants and catholics

Front 51

what doe the african union aimto do

Back 51

become democratic and increase economic growth

Front 52

modern aftrica cultures are characterized byt he tension between what

Back 52

traditional ways and modern wester culture

Front 53

what did the tianamen square invole

Back 53

people rallied for democracy and govt. sent the military

Front 54

at the end of world war 2 which two religions did indias populations deeply divide leading tot he formation of two distinct countries

Back 54

hindy and muslims

Front 55

the oppressive military regimeknown was the Khmer Rouge ruled which nation

Back 55

cambodia

Front 56

what large muslim country fromed in 1947 by the partition of india

Back 56

Pakistan

Front 57

the Tiananmen square crackdown stirred fears in hong kong about what

Back 57

political instability

Front 58

What is the social structure of latin america characterized by

Back 58

a huge gap between wealths

Front 59

what are develpoing countries characterized by

Back 59

farming and lack of industrialization