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33 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Martin Luther
starts the reformation in the Germanic states- The states were hard for the Pope to control
Leonardo
Artist, sculptor, inventor and scientist (Mona Lisa and The Last Supper)
Shakespeare
Masterful command of the engllish lanuage drew inspiration from classical works
Predestination
Doctrine of John Calvin that each person's fate is predetermined by God
Thomas More
Utopia- Greed corruption war and crime had been weeded out of More's society
Recant
to take back
Medici
Family rich bankers in Florence and paid artists to decorate
Chivalry
Code of conduct for medieval knights based on ideals of honor and courtesy
Renaissance women
know the classics expected to be charming didn't have a great deal of respect
Feudalism
Political systme in which monarchs and lesser nobles made alliancers based on exchange land grants for loyalty
Erasmus of Holland
The Praise of Folly made fun of Greedy merchants heart sick lovers and pompous priests
Secular
Worldy, not overtly or specifically religious
95 Thesis
Oct. 31, 1517- Luther posted this on a church door, someone printed the ideas and they spread rapidly
Charlemange
Pepin's son
Charles the Great
Frankish King in A.D. 771
One of Europe's great monarches
Catherine of Aragon
Henry VIII first wife who didn't give him a boy
Indulgence
Pardon sold by the catholic church to reduce one's punishment for sins
Bloody Mary
Mary tries to restore catholicism
Serf
A peasant laborer legally bound to the lands of a noble
Elizabeth I
restores the Anglican church
Vernacular
language of everyday speech not of scholars in a country or region
Council of Trent
1.Church interpretation the bible was final
2.christians need faith and good works for salvation
3.Indulgences were valid expressions of faith
Humanism
Renaissance movement based on the literature and ideas of ancient Greece and Rome
Edward VI
Henry VII first son took the throne when he died
System of Loyalties
Kings
land Knights
Nobles
land work/ harvest
Serfs
Protestant
all christian who are non-catholicism
Heresy
Disagreement with or denial of the basic teachings of a religion
Anne Boleyn
Henry VIII second wife who didn't give him a boy
Renaissance Man
well rounded in all aspects of life great deal of respect
Henry VIII
forms the church of England or Anglican church
Michelangelo
Designed St.Peter's Basilica sculpted David and the sistine chapel
The Prince
A book wrote by Machiavelli examined the imperfect conduct of heman beings in a politcal satire
Raphael
Empasized realism and painted works for the Pope's private rooms in the vatican
Johann Gutenberg
Developed the printing press