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33 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Church (Christian)
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Protestant (anything not catholic)
Catholic |
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Prelude of Reformation
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Church has become corrupt
98% of world is illiterate |
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Theologians
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study religion
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Pope
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god's appointed leader on earth
only person who can interpret the bible |
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Papasy
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anything to do with the pope
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Edict
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(strong law) papal bull
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local priests
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they are the best person for the job.
can't read or write can be swayed easily |
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soul
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most important thing at the this time
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purgatory
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between heaven and hell. person in purgatory will probably end up in heaven.
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idol
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something you worship
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heretic
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person who questions the church
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excommunicated
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kicked out of the church and community. you go directly to hell
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Martin Luther
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Monk, professor of religion in wittenberg. openly questions the church. believes humans aren't capable of being good. god grants us us salvation because Jesus died
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catholics believe
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you get to heaven by good works and faith. if you don't perform penance for your sins, you won't be forgiven.
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penance
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confession, fasting, prayers, pilgrimmage
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95 thesis
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martin luther nailed his complaints to the church's door each week.
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martin luther and the pope
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martin luther argues that the position of the pope is a tradition and there should be no pope
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diet of worms
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charles V tells martin luther to recant. ml says no. ml is ex-communicated
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ML's Church
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ML has children and gets married
eliminates mass believes anyone can talk to God |
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Peace of Augsburg
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charles v sends troops to augsburg. he is defeated. charles signs treaty.
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transubstitation
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switzerland
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zwingli
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church is too ornate
believes Holy Communion is METAPHORICAL no paintings white walls no distractions |
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Martin Luther and the Holy Communion
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ML believes it is LITERAL
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Zwigli's death
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he is captured and chopped into bits
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John Calvin
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things need to be simple
PREDISTINATION-God has a plan for you before you or born |
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elect
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people going to heaven
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reprobate
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people going to hell
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Geneva
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Calvin is asked to come to Geneva and save the people
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consistory
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group of people who make decisions regarding what you can and cannot do
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men and women roles
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men are providers
women are housewives and don't show flesh |
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Puritan beliefs
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Calvinist beliefs but go further. they move to england then america
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council of trent
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series of meetings held by Catholic Church regarding reform.
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seminary school
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priests are sent there to learn. sacraments and celibacy are inforced.
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