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48 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Deciduous
trees that shed their leaves in winter
Coniferous
cone bearing trees
Carnivores
meat eating animals
Herbivores
plant eating animals
Climate
an area's temperature and precipitation
Weather
the condition of the lower atmosphere
Chaparral
low, scrubby trees that grow in the Mediterranean
Permafrost
soil that stays permanently frozen
Solstice
when the sun is directly over the tropics
Equinox
when the sun is directly over the Equator
Ecosystem
interaction of lifeforms and the environment
Front
boundary between two masses of air
Rotation
the earth's spinning on its axis
Revolution
complete orbit around the sun
Biome
a major type of ecosystem
Precipitation
when water falls from the atmosphere to the earth
continental climates
type of climate found in the central area of continents
prairies
characterized by a variety of grasses
savannas
tropical grassland with scattered trees
tundra
dry, treeless, and cold plains
global warming
may result in raised ocean levels
climate regions
determined by temperature and precipitation
rain forests
where more than half of the world's species live
desert
characterized by low precipitation
seasons
result from the relative position of the sun to Earth
wind
movements of air
currents
movements of water
cool air
is heavier than warm air
coastal areas
tend to have milder climates than inland areas
ocean waters
help to distribute the sun's heat
broadleaf deciduous forests
grow best in temperate climates with adequate rainfall
latitude
is important in determining an area's climate
savannas
are characterized by dry seasons and natural wildfires
human actions
are causing climate change
deciduous trees
shed their leaves in winter
cone bearing trees
coniferous trees
carnivores
meat eating animals
herbivores
plant eating animals
biome
a major type of ecosystem
desert
characterized by low precipitation
tundra
dry, treeless, and cold plains
rotation
the earth's spinning on its axis
revolution
complete orbit around the sun
front
boundary between two masses of air
solstice
when the sun is directly over the tropics
equinox
when the sun is directly over the Equator
chaparral
low, scrubby trees that grow in the Mediterranean
precipitation
when water falls from the atmosphere to the earth