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63 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

the capital of china

Beijing

The capital of Mongolia

Ulaanbaatar

the capital of south Korea

Seoul

the capital of North Korea

Pyongyang

the capital of Taiwan

Taipei

the capital of Japan

Tokyo

What is the ring of fire?

a major area in the basin of the pacific ocean where many earthquakes and volcanic eruption occur.

where is the ring of fire?

around the border of china and directly covering Japan, North Korea, South Korea, and much of South East Asia



what is the pacific rim

a region comprised of countries bordering the pacific ocean

which countries are pacific rim countries?

there is 15: Australia, Cambodia, china, hong kong, Indonesia, Malaysia, New Zealand, Papua New guinea, The Phillippines, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan, Vietnam

Government of the United states compared to the government of China

US: democratic republic


China: Communist republic



What kind of economy do both US and China have?

free market economy

What is the difference in China's and the United State's population?

China: bigger pop


US: smaller pop

Which country has the larger surface area, China or the United States?

The US is smaller but has more land area. China has a lot of water therefore, it has a smaller land area than the United States even though it is larger than the US.

What similarities do US and China have?

immigration problems, coastlines, economy

what countries were involved in the cold war?

Germany, Vietnam, Korea

what happened to Germany and Vietnam during the cold war?

they both reunited

what happened to Korea during the cold war?

they divided into North and South Korea

What kind of land does China have?

Rugged terrain with many mountains; only 12% of the land is arable because it has a lot of deserts

What is significant about the coast of china?

- it is the forefront of modernization


- economic and political center


- rich, urbanized, and open to the world

what is significant about the center of China?

-agricultural and demographic center


- poor and rural

what is significant about the West of China?

-sparsely populated


- mostly minorities


- much minerals

what are china's neighboring countries?

14 countries: North Korea, Russia, Mongolia, Kazakstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikkistan, Afghanistan, Pakistan, India, Nepal, Bhutan, Myanmar, Laaosm Vietnam

Religions of China:

Taoism, Confucianism, Islam, Buddhist, and Christianity



The economy of Japan:

free market economy

the government of Japan:

Constitutional monarchy

religions of Japan:

Shintoism and Buddhism

Geography of Japan:

Mountainous; archipelago

the economy of Mongolia:

Agricultural economy

the government of Mongolia:

parliamentary republic

religions of Mongolia:

Shamanism and Buddhism

Geography of Mongolia:

deserts and mountains

North Korea government:

totalitarian Dictatorship

religions of North Korea:

Buddhism, Confucianism, Shamanism, Christianity

economy of North Korea:

Centrally planned economy

Geography of North Korea:

peninsulas and 3000 islands

Economy of South Korea:

Mixed economy

the government of South Korea:

Presidential System

Religions of South Korea:

Buddhism, Confucianism, Islam and Shamanism

Geography of South Korea:

Peninsulas and over 3000 islands

Economy of Taiwan

free market economy

Government of Taiwan:

semi-presidential system

Geography of Taiwan:

an island off the coast of China


-mountainous


-25% agricultural

beliefs of the Dalai Lama

- we must treat one another like a brother of sister


-we are all the same


- stress the importance of yourself


- all humans want happiness for themselves and others


- to get happiness, you need to act with unity and kindness


- we can all achieve happiness



what is the universal message according to the Dalai Lama

everyone should follow and practice forgiveness, acceptance, and love

why did Korea divide?

divergent development path and competition in the cold war; COLD WAR SPLIT KOREA by international agreement of Germany, Korea, and Vietnam

what was the impact of Korea's division?

- South Koreas GDP is 20 times greater than north Korea's





what kind of influence was there in north Korea for early leadership?

soviet influence

who was the leader of North Korea right after the split?

Kim Il Sung

did Kim Il Sung have any involvement with the factional division in the communist movement in Korea?

no

what were other factors for the rapid formation of state centered around Kim Il-sung?

- existence of segments of communist in Korea during the Japanese colonial rule


- ideological similarity among the factions after an arrest of nationals

what influence was there in the state formation of South Korea?

strong US influence and support from Rhee Syngman

factions of south Korea:


communist, nationalists, Shanghai interim government leaders, and social democrats

what forced communists to escape to North Korea, and intern government social democrats to be driven out of the political scene?

oppression by the military government

who prevailed in politics in the end?

Rhee Syngman

when was the Korean War?

1950-1953

What were some theories on the origin of the Korean War?

-Kim il SUng's initiative


- Stalin's rollback strategy


- an internal war between two conflicting communities (north and South Korea)

who allied North Korea in the Korean War?

china and the USSR

Who allied South Korea in the Korean War?

The united States

why does South Korea want to Reengage with the North?

they want unity

what was the death rate of the Korean War?

2,500,000

who had more deaths, north or South Korea?

North Korea

what did the Korean war end up doing?

consolidating their division