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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Minoan?
early Greek people who lived in Crete, they were wealthy, ruled by a King and a group of nobles, worshipped Goddess more than Gods, and rebuilt palaces after natural disasters like tsunamis.
Polis/Poleis
city-state that was common form of government
Acropolis is a ...... ?
elevated temples, making them easier to see, and gives protection against invasion during war.
Delian League – a naval alliance; created by ???
Athenians to liberate Ionia from the Persian Empire
Salamis is the maritime battle between ______ and ____
maritime battle between Greece and Persia, where Persia was defeated. Greeks showed good traits of ship making, and became good sea men.
The Great Silk Road is the Persian empire that .... ?
stretched their trade route to China where they obtained silk a valuable commodity.
Koine is what language ?
dialect of a language, which was used by the common people of Greece under Alexander’s rule.
Mare Nostrum
“our sea”, declared by the Romans referring to the Mediterranean
Paterfamilias
the oldest dominant male of the family
Who are the Zealots?
Jews who fought to rid Judea of the Romans
Apocalypticism
a belief that the end of the world is near and it would happen with the coming of a savior or messiah
Serfdom is what?
Peasant labor (slavery)
Who caused the Disapora?
Titus
Disapora is what?
dispersion of Jews after destruction of Jerusalem and temple of Solomon by Titus
Tetrarchy is the rule of
four men
Triumvirate is the rule of
rule of 3 people or leaders
Roman Legion are the ....
soldiers of Rome or fighting force of Rome who used shields
264 B.C.E
START OF PUNIC WAR
404 B.C.E
END OF PELOPONNESIAN WAR
338 B.C.E.
END OF CLASSICAL PERIOD & START MACEDONIAN HEGEMONY