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36 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Sparsely populated, undevelpoped area on the outskirts of civilization
Frontier
When Pope Gregoy was writing around as waves of invaders swept across Europe
600 AD
Latin for "middle age"
Medieval
These people migrated across Europe and were farmers and herders
Germanic Tribes
They swore loyalty to the king in exchange for weapons and loot
Warrior nobles
King of the Franks or..
Clovis
In this year Clovis conquered the former Roman province of Gaul
486 AD
Clovis converted to this
Christianity
This battle occured in 732
Battle of Tours
Christian warriors triumphed in the Battle of Tours in this year
732
In this year, Western Europe had a moment of unity when Charles Martel built an empire reaching across France, Germany
Year 800
He built an empire reaching across France, germany, and part of Italy
Charles Martel
He called on Charlemagne for help against rebelliolus nobles in Rome.
Pope Leo III
Charlemagne was also known as
Charles the Great
Charlemagne spent his 46-year reign fighting..
Muslims in Spain, Saxons in north, Avars and Slavs in east, and Lombards in Italy
Officials that checked on roads, listen to grievances, and see that justice was done
Missi Dominici
They took over what had been Roman Gaul
Franks
They took over Roman Britannia
Anglo-Saxons and Jutes
Clovis gained this friend in Rome
Pope
Clovis's wife was a Christian before Clovis was named...
Clothide
A formal course of study based on Latin learning
Curriculum
stone tower often atop a hill
keep
defensive ditch around the tower
moat
large iron gate
portcullis
bridge that allowed you over the moat
draw
architectural style of many cathedrals before 1100 ad
romanesque
arches were typical in romanesque cathedrals
rounded
by 1100 many cathedral had this style
gothic
vassals, barons, counts, dukes, landowning class
nobles
owed loyalty and service to another noble or to the king
vassals
poor peasant who worked on the lorrd's lands
serfs
most important church official
bishop
church person most peasants ever saw was him
priest
powerful papal punishment to an individual
excommunication
powerful papal punishment to a province or an entire kingdom
interdict
code of honor among medieval warriors
chivalry