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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What are the symptoms of hypothyroidism?
weight gain
swollen neck
fatigue
forgetfulness
constipation
How to treat hypothyroidism?
Administer T4 (Thyroxine)
Association of hypothyroidism and oral health?
susceptibility to caries
Perio disease
extra glandular thyroid tissue
burning mouth syndrome
Dysgeusia
Symptoms of hyperthyroidism?
Restless/ on the edge
Bulgy eyes
Diarrhoea
Sweat
Goitre
heat intolerance
tachycardia
Treatment of hyperthyroidism?
Radioactive iodine
Anti-thyroid drugs (carbimazole and propyl-thiouracil)
Beta blockers (prevent tremours and tachcardia)
Association of oral health and hyperthyroidism?
Susceptibility to caries, periodontoal disease/ erosion
burning mouth syndrome

Avoid adrenaline containing LA's
Properties of a drug is likely to be excreted to breast milk?
high ionisation
high fat solubility
low molecular weight
high concentration
how to minimise the transfer of drugs via the breastmilk?
take medication after breastfeed
Interrupt breastfeed
When might breastfeeding be contra-indicated?
when drug is toxic
has high allergenic potential
deteriorated mum's renal functions
Serious pathological conditions that require high doses of drugs
Recommendations on the use of adrenaline, lignocaine and NO to 5month pregnant mum and breastfeeding mum
All are ok to use
why lignocaine admined with adrenaline?
inc absorption of lignocaine
inc solubility of lignocaine
reduction of tremor associated with lignocaine
vasoconstriction >> prolonged effect of lignocaine
inc metabolism and clearance of lignocaine