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35 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
group
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individuals assembled togher with a COMMON characterisitc (student spouses)
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team
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grop working together to accomplish an AGREED ON TASK (football team) *note, not every group is a team
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interdisciplinary team
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IDT: group members EACH TRAINED in DIFFERENT CONCEPTS and skills; organized ina a division OF LABOR AROUND A COMMON PROBLEM; COMMUNICATE to examine the problem, entire group RESPONSIBLE for outcome
Ex-pediatrics |
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online
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handling a situation during a group meeting
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offline
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handling a sitaution at any other time o/sde the meeting
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task orientation
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working towards an assigned problem
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process orientation
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working to maintain or improve the group and its processes
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*test*list the four stages of team development
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1. oreintation (forming)
2. choasos (storming) 3. cohesion/conflict (norming) 4.true team/interdepence (performing) |
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Oreintation/(forming)
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get acquianted
2. establish basic operation and behav gr rules 3. establish/claify goals |
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Choases (storming)
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1. power struggles
2. divergent opinions and hidden agendas surface 3. win/lose approach |
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Cohesion/conflict (norming)
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1. "team spirit" emergess
2. rules and roles become consistent 3. "Job becomes the boss" |
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True team/interdependence
"performing" |
1. high commitment
2. high morale 3. high creativity 4. high loyality |
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3. list at least 6 items discussed in class which might be part of "team ground rules"
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a. when/where to meet?
b. who to notify if miss? c. cancellations and reshceduling? d. decisions made? e. encouraging diverse views f. ** participation i. does whole team support final decsion? |
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list 6 supportive behaviors in groups:
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1. initaing procedures (setting an agenda,tasks)
2. prob clarification-when are due dates? 3. generating info (rquest facts/ideas) 4. decsion testing 5.summarizing 6.participating/including 7.comprosing 8.reducing tension-humor ok 9. testing agreement (group satisfacation?) |
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list 6 destructive behaviors:
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1. aggressing
2. withdrwing-acting passivley 3. competing-vying for credit 4. dominating 5. negating-finding flaws 6. violating gr rules 7.false aggrement- 8. digressing-off on tangents 9. whining/complaing- |
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5. Decsion making techs-depends on the situation:
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1. consensus-not everyone likes the decsion, but all agrree to support it
use: when team commitment is imp, and everyone gets a say |
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majority vote
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majority wins
use when: large numbers-only two viable options available |
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decision strat #3
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committ: small group decides for all
Use: reserach needed, cople taks or expertise required |
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Decision strat #4
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paritipative* most used in professional enviromnet: grop gives input to leader who condisers and decides
Use: team leader wants opionions and info; when team 'buy in' of decsion is impt |
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decision strat #5
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authority, leader decides everything
Use: day to day operations, ER situations |
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Decision strat #6
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Expert: expert makes the decsion
Use: team members lack expertise; team is already polarized and needs o/side opinoins |
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Decsion Strat #7
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unamious vote: all must agreet o teh decision:
use: when team wants solidarity |
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Health Care Team #1
nurses: |
2-4 yrs training=RN
4yr=BSN degree 1. licensed to perform procedures under physician supervision 2. "the diagnosisi and treatment of the hman response to illness" 3. scop: restorative, supportive, and promotive issues |
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Grad Nursing Training
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*requires a nursing degree and completion advanced training in a specilty field
1. scope: restricted to a given speciality 2. licensed to practive INDERPENDLTY in their specialty in most areas 3. have limited prescribing rights FNP, PNP, NA, NM (anethetis and midwife) |
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Pharmacy scope
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use of meds
Scope: prep and dispense meds; study effects of meds, iditribut pharm infor and pt counseling |
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PharmD program
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6 years-includes resienceis and specializations; versus the old RPh (5 year program in 1990)
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3 areas of pharmacy
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a. community/clincial-operate in retail settings/hospitals
b. consulting pharm-provide medication managemnet support to physicians c. research based pharmacists |
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Denistry-
scope |
Focus on all aspcts of the oral cavity and the maxillofacil region
Scope: total managment of pts including diagnosis and medical/surgical treatments |
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How long do dentists train?
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Dentists train for 8 years (4 under + 4 professional) to obtain the equivlanet DDS or DMD degrees; they may then enter post-graduate training to obtain masters degress in a given specility
*dentits are full prescribers but mainly use antibiotics and pain meds |
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Physicians Assistant& scope
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Focus on diagnosis and treatment in all medical specialities under the supervision of a physician
Scope: all med and surgical fields w/in the scope and comfort of their supervising physician |
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Are PA's licensed for independent practice?
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NO
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PA requirement?
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2 or 4 year ed programs generally at masters degree level thru some are baccalauereate/
1. min of 1 year didactic and 1 yr clincal training |
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IN some states (such as WV), PA's are ..
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licensed separately by MD and DO boards
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What is PA's prescribing abilities?
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varies b/n states (e.g. in WV, limited controlled susjtance prescribing)
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PA
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tested every 6 yers; must be licsned in each state; depends on wheter its an MD or DO; only 48 hr naroctics, in WV PA's can write drugs
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