Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
33 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
George Washington |
first president 1789-1797 set precedents for other presidents to follow |
|
cabinet |
established under Washington chief advisers secretaries of state, treasury, war and the attorney general |
|
Alexander Hamilton |
first secretary of treasury head of the federalist party |
|
Hamilton's financial plan |
4 part economic plan repay debt national bank whiskey tax protective tariff |
|
political parties |
differences between Hamilton and Jefferson federal vs state power federalist vs democratic-republicans |
|
democratic-republicans |
Thomas Jefferson south agriculture state power strict interpretation of constitution |
|
federalist |
Alexander Hamilton north industry federal power loose interpretation of constitution |
|
protective tariff |
Hamilton placed a tax on imported goods to protect American industry |
|
French Revolution |
overthrowing of King of France |
|
proclamation of neutrality |
Washington's stand on staying out of war between France and England |
|
whiskey rebellion |
farmers revolt against whiskey tax President Washington puts it down |
|
farewell address |
Washington's final letter of advice against political parties, foreign involvement, and the need for moral virtue |
|
Samuel Slater |
cotton mill |
|
factories |
led to Industrial Revolution large building to manufacture goods |
|
Industrial Revolution |
change from home made to factory produced items led to growth of cities |
|
National Road |
1806 first federally funded road |
|
Thomas Jefferson |
3rd president 1801-1809 Louisiana Purchase |
|
John Adams |
2nd president 1797-1801 alien and sedition acts |
|
Louisiana Purchase |
1803 doubled the size of the United States bought from France |
|
Lewis and Clark |
explored and mapped Louisiana Purchase are |
|
Marbury vs Madison |
1803 judicial review |
|
John Marshall |
chief justice of the supreme court |
|
Embargo Act |
1807 american ships prohibited from trading with European nations |
|
War of 1812 |
United States vs England 2nd war of independence White House burned Great Lakes Battle of New Orleans Star Spangled Banner |
|
impressment |
American sailors forced to serve in |
|
Lowell system |
all stages of manufacturing in one building |
|
Era of Good Feelings |
end of Federalist party American nationalism or pride in the nation increased from war and economic success |
|
Erie Canal |
waterway connecting the Great Lakes to New York |
|
Robert Fulton |
1807 steam boat |
|
Missouri Compromise |
1820 1 free state Maine and 1 slave state Missouri joins the United States keeps the balance of power between slave and free states |
|
Monroe Doctrine |
1823 foreign policy statement no more colonization in the Western Hemisphere |
|
Gibbons vs Ogden |
interstate commerce |
|
McCulloch vs Maryland |
expanded federal power |