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50 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
PATER/PATR


FATHER


paternity - fatherhood


patronize - condescend to, disparage, buy from


patricide - murder of one's father


patrimony - inheritance or heritage derived from one's father

PED


CHILD


pedant - uninspired, boring academic who makes display of his or her learning


pedantic - showing off learning


pedagogue - teacher


pedodontics - dentistry dealing with children

PED/POD


FOOT


pediform - shaped like a foot


pedestrian - commonplace


pedate - having feet


podiatry - diagnosis and treatment of diseases of the foot

PEL/PULS


DRIVE, URGE


pulse - regular or rhythmical beating


pulsate - beat, to vibrate


repellant - something that repels or drives back


propellant - something that provides thrust

PER


THROUGH, COMPLETELY


peregrinate - wander through


percutaneous - effecting something through the skin


permeable - penetrate


pervasive - spread throughout every part


permeate - diffuse through

PERI

AROUND, NEAR


periosteal - around a bone


peripatetic - moving about or from place to place


perihelion - point in orbit nearest the sun


perigee - point in orbit nearest earth


periphrasis - circumlocution

PET


SEEK, REQUEST, ASSAIL


petition - a request to a superior authority


competition - act of striving against others to attain a goal


petulant - contemptuous, peevish


petition principli - begging the question

PHIL

LOVE, FONDNESS, PREFERENCE


philanthropist - lover of mankind, doer of good


technophile - lover of technology


philogynist - lover of women


philhelline - lover of things Greek


philtre - love potion

PHOBOS


FEAR


phobia - abnormal irrational fear of a thing


hydrophobia - fear of water

PHON


SOUND, VOICE


phonogram - symbol that represents sound


phonic - relating to sound


phonetics - study of speech sounds


cacophony - jarring, unpleasant noise

PHOS/PHOT


LIGHT


photosensitive - sensitive to light or radiant energy


phototaxis - growth directed by light


photophile - loving light


photometry - measurement of the properties of light

PHYS/PHYSIO


NATURE


physiology - function of a living organism


physical - relating to the body


physiolatry - worship of nature


physiocracy - government that is in accord with the operation of natural laws


physiognomy - divination of character from a person's face

PICT


PAINT


depict - represent in a picture


pictograph - picture that represents a word or idea


picturesque - of a picture, quaintly attractive


pictorial - relating to or composed of pictures

PLAC


PLEASE


placid - calm


placate - lessen another's anger, pacify


implacable - inflexible, incapable of being appeased


complacent - self-satisfied


placebo - something given to please or quiet

POLI


CITY, STATE, CITIZEN


metropolitan - relating to a major city


cosmopolitan - common to the whole world


political - relating to affairs of the state


polity - political organization of a state

POLY


MANY


polyphony - use of one symbol for many sounds


polymorphic - having many forms


polyglot - speaker of many languages


polytheist - one who believes in more than one god

PON/POS


PUT, PLACE


compose - constitute or form


component - an element or ingredient


composite - made up of components


oppose - place so as to be opposite something else


repose - place, to lay down

POPUL


THE PEOPLE


populate - supply with inhabitants, people


popular - reflecting the taste of people at large


populace - the masses


population - all of the people who inhabit an area


populous - containing many inhabitants

PORT


CARRY, GATE


portage - act of transporting or carrying


portal - an entrance or gate


portable - able to be carried easily


deport - expel from a country


portfolio - case to carry papers

POST


AFTER, BEHIND


posterity - future generations, all of a person's descendants


posterior - bottom, rear


postdiluvian - after the flood


posthumous - after a person's death


post factum - after the event

PRE


BEFORE, EARLIER


prenatal - before birth


preclude - make impossible in advance


premise - proposition upon which an argument is based


precept - principle, law


precedent - a model for something that follows

PREHEND/PREHENS


SEIZE, GRASP


reprehend - censure, reprove


comprehend - take in the meaning, to grasp


apprehension - act of seizing, understanding


prehensile - able to grasp


prehension - act of grasping

PRIM


BEFORE, FIRST


prima facie - at first sight, on the face of it


primapara - a woman having her first child


primeval - ancient, primitive


primordial - original, existing from the beginning


primogeniture - state of being the eldest child

PRO


IN FAVOR OF


pro re nata - for an emergency (for the thing born)


proponent - supporter


prodigy - highly gifted child, marvel


propensity - inclination, tendency


proclivity - tendency, inclination

PROTO


FIRST, EARLIEST


protogenic - formed at the beginning


prototype - an original model


protomorphic - primitive


protoplast - an original ancestor


protolithic - relating to the first stone age

PSEUDO


FALSE


pseudonym - pen name, fictitious or borrowed name


pseudopsia - an optical illusion


pseudodox - false doctrine


pseudomorph - false or irregular form


pseudocyesis - false pregnancy

PSYCH


MIND


psyche - the mind


psychedelic - mind-expanding

PUB


THE PUBLIC


republic - political order in which a body of citizens has supreme power


publication - communication of information to the public


publicity - act of communicating info to attract public interest


publish - announce, bring to attention of the public

PUNCT


POINT, PRICK


punctilious - strictly attentive to small details in form of conduct


punctilio - fine point of etiquette


punctual - prompt


puncture - hold made by a sharp object


punctate - like a point, ending in a point


PUT/PUTAT


THINK, CALCULATE


putative - supposed


repute - consider, suppose


reputed - supposed to be such


reputation - state of being held in high esteem


compute - determine an amount or number


QUER/QUES/QUIR/QUIS


ASK, SEEK


query - a question


inquest - an investigation, court or legal proceeding


inquisition - an investigation, act of inquiring


inquirer - one who asks a question


requisite - required


RE


BACK AGAIN, REPEAT


recant - retract a statement or opinion


rebut - refute by evidence or argument


retract - withdraw, take back


recurrence - repetition


redundant - exceeding what is necessary, unnecessarily repetitive


RECT


STRAIGHT


erect - fix in an upright position


rectitude - moral uprightness


rectilinear - bounded by straight lines


recto - right-hand page of a book


RECT/REG/REGN


RULE, GOVERN


rector - Anglican cleric in charge of a parish


correct - remove the errors from


regime - a government in power


regulation - a law to govern conduct


regular - confirming with fixed procedure or discipline


RETRO


BACKWARD


retrospect - review or contemplation of the past


retrograde - backward motion or direction


retroactive - applying to an earlier time


retroject - throw back

RID/RIS


LAUGH


deride - mock


ridicule - words that evoke contemptuous laughter at a person


derision - ridicule


ridibund - easily moved to laughter


ROG/ROGAT


ASK


prerogative - a special right or privilege


rogatory - requesting information


rogation - solemn prayer


derogatory - disparaging, belittling


SACR/SANCT


SACRED, HOLY


sanctify - set apart as holy, consecrate


sanction - approval, ratification, permission


sacrosanct - extremely sacred, beyond criticism


sanctimonious - pretending to be pious or righteous


SCI


KNOW


scibile - something that is possible to know


sciolism - conceited and shallow knowledgeability


prescient - having foresight


nescience - absence of knowledge, ignorant


SCOP


EXAMINE, OBSERVE, WATCH


scopic - visual


telescope - device used to observe distant objects


SCRIB/SCRIP


WRITE


ascribe - attribute to a cause or source


circumscribe - limit, confine


prescribe - set down a rule, recommend a treatment


manuscript - document written by hand


SE


AWAY, APART


secede - withdraw from an alliance


select - pick out, choose


seclusion - act of keeping apart from social contact


seduce - lead away from accepted principles


secretive - not open or frank


SEC/SECT/SEGM


CUT


sectile - relating to a mineral that can be cut smoothly by a knife


dissect - cut apart


secant - straight line that intersects a curve


segmented - divided into parts


SECU/SEQU


FOLLOW


sequel - something that follows


obsequious - overly submissive


sequatious - disposed to follow another


SEMI


HALF, PARTLY


semiterrestrial - partially living on land


semiannual - occurring twice a year


semitaur - half-man half-bull creature in mythology


SENS/SENT


FEEL, BE AWARE


sensate - perceived by the senses


insensible - unconscious, unresponsive


sentiment - view based on emotion rather than reason


sentient - aware, conscious, able to perceive


sentisection - vivisection performed without the use of anasthesia


SOL


SUN


solarium - room exposed to sunlight


solarize - expose to sunlight


soliterraneous - relating to the meteorological effect of sun and earth


solarimeter - device that measures the flux of the sun's radiation


SOLV/SOLU


FREE, LOOSEN, DISSOLVE


soluble - able to be dissolved, possible to solve


dissolution - disintegration, debauchery


irresolute - undecided


SOMN


SLEEP


somnambulance - walking in one's sleep


somniloquence - talking in one's sleep


somnolent - sleepy


somniferous - inducing sleep


SOPH


WISE, SKILLFUL, SHREWD


sophist - one who is skilled in deceptive argumentation


sophistry - plausible but misleading argumentation


sophisticate - make more worldly, refine


sophomoric - showing lack of judgment and immaturity


philosophy - love of wisdom