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80 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Active Directory Rights Management Services are available on which Windows Server 2012 R2 edition? |
Windows Server 2012 R2 Datacenter, Standard and Foundation editions |
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Active directory lightweight directory services is available on what Windows Server editions? |
Datacenter, Standard and Foundation |
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T/F - Administrator decides to install the operating system via the Server Core in Windows Server 2012 R2. There is no way to get the GUI back at a later date except to perform a compete reinstallation |
False |
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T/F - As Windows Server 2012 and Windows Server 2012 R2 focuses more on virtualization, administrators must consider the roles a server performs both at deployment as well as in the future. |
True |
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Before you perform any upgrade procedure, you should ______ . |
Backup the entire system |
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File and Storage Services falls into which of the following basic role categories: |
Application Services |
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The Server Core installation option in Windows Server 2012 R2 effectively removes _______: |
Graphical User Interface |
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The Windows Server 2012 R2 edition available through the Microsoft volume-licensing program and from original equipment manufacturers (OEMs), but not retail is _________: |
Windows Server 2012 R2 Datacenter |
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The Windows Server 2012 R2 edition which is designed for servers with up to 64 processors is _____: |
Windows Server 2012 R2 Datacenter |
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The Windows Server 2012 edition limited to one physical or virtual server instance and a maximum of 25 users is ________. |
Windows Server 2012 R2 Essentials |
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The difference between in-place upgrade and a migration is ________. |
A migration copies vital information from the existing Server to a clean installation of Windows Server 2012 R2. |
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There are several things to consider prior to upgrading to Windows Server 2012 R2. |
Check disk space Check application compatibility Check server meets minimum hardware requirements |
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Using Features on Demand results in saving potentially significant amounts of disk space. Features on Demand becomes a third installation state per feature in Windows Server 2012 R2. While previous versions allowed only Enable or Disable, Features on Demand provides _______. |
Disabled with payload removed |
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What are the Windows Server Migration Tools? |
PowerShell cmdlets to enable administrators migrate roles between servers |
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What factor is not important for choosing the best Windows Server 2012 R2 edition for your environment? |
heating and cooling system of the datacenter |
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While all your servers meet the minimum hardware requirements, some servers have "strengths" which make them better suited for a particular role. Which new server hardware would be best for a web server? |
server with high-end network adapters |
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Why has Microsoft released four different editions of Windows Server 2012 R2? |
To offer various features sets and at different price points |
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Windows Server 2012 R2 offers a compromise between Server Core and more traditional server administration tools called: |
Minimal Server Interface |
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You understand the benefits of Server Core. However, you don't want to give up some traditional server administration tools. What is your best option as a compromise? |
Use the Minimal Server Interface |
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Your company will upgrade to Windows Server 2012 R2. The present environment is Windows Server 2008 R2 servers or higher. What is the best path to upgrade to Windows Server 2012 R2? |
Clean Install of Windows 2012 R2 |
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After initially configuring a new server, you can fully manage it without needing to be present at its console. What tool allows this? |
Server Manager |
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At the end of installing a role using Server Manager, you can export the configuration settings to a script file. Then, using PowerShell, you use the script to install roles and features on another Windows Server 2012 R2. What is the PowerShell cmdlet for executing this script? |
Install-WindowsFeature - ConfigrationFilePath |
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If you want to examine the VHD to see what roles and features are already installed, how do you proceed? |
Examine the VHD while still offline using the Add Roles and Features Wizard. |
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On a Windows Server 2012 R2 server, you decide to change the interface. Select the best answer to convert a GUI server to Server Core. |
Use Server Manager to start the Remove Roles and Features Wizard. |
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The Services tile for the Local Server in Server Manager is similar to the traditional Services MMC snap-in. How is it different? |
You can start, stop, pause, or resume a service, but to change its Start Type, you require the Services MMC snap-in. |
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Virtualization makes it possible to separate vital network functions on different systems without purchasing additional network adapters for each one. What is the drawback? |
Single network adapter means a single point of failure. |
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What are the four parameters to set when arriving at the Use The Following IP Address section of the Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) Properties sheet? |
IP Address Subnet Mask Default Gateway Preferred DNS Server |
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What is best practice for delegating server administration? |
When delegating administrative tasks, grant users ONLY the necessary privileges. |
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What is the advantage of deploying roles to a VHD file? |
An administrator can modify server roles to offline VMs without starting the VM. |
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What is the command-line tool for renaming a computer and what is the command? Choose the proper syntax. |
netdom renamecomputer %ComputerName% /NewName: |
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What is the key benefit behind delegating server administration? |
In larger networks, delegation restricts access by using restricted permissions |
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What was the former name of Remote Desktop Services? |
Terminal Services |
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When creating a centralized DSC server, which of the following is installed on a server running Windows Server 2012 R2? |
Windows PowerShell Desired State Configuration Service |
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When using Windows PowerShell 4.0, which of the following does Desired State Configuration (DCS) use to represent computers and resources that you want to define? |
Nodes |
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Why do administrators delegate server administration? |
To separate and limit full administrator access in large networks |
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Windows Server 2012 R2 provides hardware-independent NIC teaming or bonding to allow for better network performance and adapter fault tolerance. However, in what scenario is the NIC teaming limited? |
When network traffic consists of large TCP sequences |
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You decide to change the interface on your Windows Server 2012 R2 server. Select the best answer to convert a GUI server to Server Core. |
Use Server Manager to start the Remove Roles and Features Wizard. |
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You need to add a role to a VM in an offline state. How do you proceed? |
Install the role to the VHD while still offline. |
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You want to add a role to several Windows Server 2012 R2 systems on the network. Which of the following is correct? |
Use Server Manager on any Windows Server 2012 R2 to connect and install the role to all the systems |
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___ define the primary functions of a server. A server with the Web Server (IIS) role installed is colloquially referred to as a(n) ________, no matter what other functions it might perform. Select the word pair that fills the blanks. |
Roles; Web server |
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After you create a new VHD, it appears as a _________ in the Disk Management snap-in and in Server Manager. |
uninitialized disk |
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After you install your physical disks, you can concatenate their space together, from which you can create virtual disks of any size. This total space is called a ________. |
Storage Pool |
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Regarding both striped and spanned volumes, what is the maximum number of physical disks permitted to create a volume? |
32 |
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To extend or shrink a volume, of which built-in groups must you be a member? |
Backup Operators or Administrators |
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What RAID level is a stripe set with distributed parity? This RAID level is implemented in Windows Server 2012 R2? |
RAID 5 |
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What RAID levels are supported by Windows Server 2012 R2? |
RAID 0,1, and 5 |
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What disk types can be extended? |
Virtual Disks only |
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What external storage functions as a file server? |
NAS |
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What fault tolerant storage solution is relatively simple, but expensive compared to RAID |
Disk Mirroring |
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What is the current trend in server deployment? |
Virtualized servers |
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What is the difference between striped and spanned volumes? |
With striped volumes, the system writes data one strip at a time per disk in the volume. |
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What is the minimum number of physical disks required to create a RAID 5 volume? |
3 |
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What is the new file system available in Windows Server 2012 R2? |
ReFS |
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What is the preferred graphical tool in Windows Server 2012 R2 with which you can manage storage pools and create virtual disks? |
Server Manager |
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What is the simplest and least expensive of external drive arrays? |
JBOD |
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What physical disk technology runs at 133 MB/sec, now considering obsolete. |
ATA
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What physical disk technology runs at 600 MB/sec. However, it is no longer suitable for large enterprise servers. |
SATA |
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What was the partition style(s) prior Windows Server 2008 and Windows Vista? |
Master Boot Record (MBR) only |
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Windows Server 2012 R2 includes a new disk virtualization technology called ______, which enables a server to concatenate storage space from individual physical disks. |
Storage Spaces |
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You want to create a new storage pool from a disk enclosure using the Windows PowerShell New-StoragePool cmdlet. What parameter would you need to use with the cmdlet to specify that the disks are housed in a disk enclosure? |
EnclosureAwareDefault |
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After applying permissions to a group that already inherits permissions, you are concerned about the effective access. Rather than examine and evaluate all possible permission sources, where can you check the effective access more easily? |
Clicking the Effective Access tab on the Advanced Security Settings dialog box |
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If massive shares were split across multiple servers, what is the best way to make them appear as a single, unified directory tree? |
Windows Server 2012 R2 Distributed File System |
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Knowing how permissions can be cumulative or override each other is an important factor in understanding what? |
Understanding effective access |
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The company's Board of Directors would like you to create private folders, which users should not know exist. While you are creating the new network share for their folders, which New Share option should you choose to prevent users from seeing the folders? |
Enable access-based enumeratio |
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To simplify the administration process, you should always assign permissions to ____ rather than to individuals |
security group |
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Users generally do not understand the concept of network drive sharing. They only know they can store their files \"on my F: drive\" and are unaware that someone else\'s F: drive might point to a different folder. What do we call this concept of having a drive letter associated to a user\'s network folder? |
Mapping drives |
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Using File and Storage Services in Server Manager, you will create a new share. The New Share Wizard prompts you for a profile. You need a profile that provides SMB sharing with full share and NTFS permissions and access to services provided by File Server Resource Manager. Which do you choose? |
SMB Shared Advanced |
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What are an administrator's choices for managing file permissions on a drive formatted as FAT32? |
If the drive is a network share, then Share permissions can be used |
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What is the Windows Server 2012 R2 feature that enables you to maintain previous versions of files on a server, so that if users accidentally delete or overwrite a file, they can access a copy? |
Volume Shadow Copies |
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What is the maximum number of shadow copies supported by Windows Server 2012 R2? |
64 |
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What is the primary tool in Windows Server 2012 R2 to take control of the shares on all your disks on all your servers and exercise granular control over their properties? |
File and Storage Services in Server Manager |
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What service allows users to store files on a network file server, which can be accessed from multiple workstations or devices? |
Work Folders |
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When configuring file and share access, why should you assign permissions? |
To improve data security by granting file and share access only to those users who need it |
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When you manage permissions in any of the Windows Server 2012 R2 permission systems, you are actually creating and modifying the _______ in an _______. |
access control entries; access control list |
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Which of the following permission systems is responsible for controlling access to files and folders stored on the local disk volume? |
NTFS permissions |
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Which of these is NOT one of the Windows permission systems? |
File permissions |
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Windows Server 2012 R2 supports two types of folder shares. What are those two types? |
Network File System and Server Message Block |
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With the Volume Shadow Copy Service enabled, what does the system do if the maximum number of copies supported by Windows Server 2012 R2 is reached? |
The system copies, and then deletes the oldest copy. |
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You grant a user the NTFS permissions needed to access a file. You then move the file to a different location. Is the user still able to access the file? |
Yes, when you move the file, its permissions go with it. |
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You know that installing Windows Server 2012 R2 includes Storage Services by default. Why can't you then create and manage SMB shares using Server Manager? What must be installed first? |
File Server role service |