Wild Korean Grammar

Front 1

V + 려면

Back 1

If you want to do V
For doing V
In order to do V

(vowel or ㄹ ending)

Front 2

V + 으려면

Back 2

If you want to do V
For doing V
In order to do V

(consonant ending)

Front 3

V + ㄹ래요

Back 3

Shall we do V?
Do you want to do V?

If subject is I or we.
Subject WILL do V.

(vowel ending)

Front 4

V + 을래요

Back 4

Shall we do V?
Do you want to do V?

If subject is I or we.
Subject WILL do V.

(consonant ending)

Front 5

V + 래료

Back 5

Shall we do V?
Do you want to do V?

If subject is I or we.
Subject WILL do V.

(ㄹ ending)

Front 6

V + 지 말래요

Back 6

Shall we not V?

ㄹ

Front 7

안 + V + 래요

Back 7

Negative future tense of will.

(안 form)

Front 8

V + 지 않을래료

Back 8

Negative future tense of will.

(지 form)

Front 9

V + 러 + 가다

Back 9

To go do V.

(vowel or ㄹ ending)

Front 10

V + 으러 + 가다

Back 10

To go do V.

(consonant ending)

Front 11

V + 러 + 오다

Back 11

To come do V.

(vowel or ㄹ ending)

Front 12

V + 으러 + 오다

Back 12

To come do V.

(consonant ending)

Front 13

V + 버리다

Back 13

Just do V!
Request, command, order

(ㅏ ㅗ ending)

Front 14

V + 어 + 버리다

Back 14

Just do V!
Request, command, order

(nonㅏ ㅗ endings)

Front 15

V + 버렸어요

Back 15

It happened that doing V.
Did V, it's finished.
Did V by accident.

Front 16

V + 버릴거예요

Back 16

Subject will just do V. Strong will.
I'm Sure S will do V.
I/We will just do V.
I/We will definitely do V.

Front 17

V + 아 + 주다

Back 17

To do V for someone.
To give doing V.
To do a favor of doing V.

ㅈ
(ㅗ ㅏ or+ consonant ending)

Front 18

V + 드리다

Back 18

To do V for someone.
To give doing V.
To do a favor of doing V.

ㄷ

Front 19

V + 어 주다

Back 19

To do V for someone.
To give doing V.
To do a favor of doing V.

ㅈ

(Not ㅗ ㅏ or+ consonant endings)

Front 20

V + 면

Back 20

If do V, then...
When do V, then

(vowel or ㄹ ending)

Front 21

V + 으면

Back 21

If do V, then...
When do V, then

(consonant ending)

Front 22

V + 본 + 적 있어요

Back 22

Subject has experienced V.

(ㅗ ㅏ ending)

Front 23

V + 아 + 본 + 적 있어요

Back 23

Subject has experienced V.

(ㅏ+ consonant ending)
(ㅗ +or consontant ending)

Front 24

V + 어 + 본 + 적 있어요

Back 24

Subject has experienced V.

(not ㅏ+ consonant endings)
(not ㅗ +or consontant endings)

Front 25

V + 아 + 줄까요

Back 25

Shall I/We do V for you?
Shall I offer/suggest doing V for you?

ㅈ
(ㅗ ㅏ +or consonant ending)

Front 26

V + 어 +줄까요

Back 26

Shall I/We do V for you?
Shall I offer/suggest doing V for you?

ㅈ
(not ㅗ ㅏ +or consonant endings)

Front 27

V + 아 + 드릴까요

Back 27

Shall I/We do V for you?
Shall I offer/suggest doing V for you?

ㄷ
(ㅗ ㅏ +or consonant ending)

Front 28

V + 어 + 드릴까요

Back 28

Shall I/We do V for you?
Shall I offer/suggest doing V for you?

ㄷ
(not ㅗ ㅏ +or consonant endings)

Front 29

V + 려고 + 해요

Back 29

Subject plans to do V.

(vowel ㄹ ending)

Front 30

V + 으려고 + 해요

Back 30

Subject plans to do V.

(consonant ending)

Front 31

V + 려고 + 했어요

Back 31

Subject tried to do V (but failed).

(vowel ㄹ ending)

Front 32

V + 으려고 + 했어요

Back 32

Subject tried to do V (but failed).

(consonant ending)

Front 33

V + 려고 + 할 거예오

Back 33

Subject will try to do V.

(vowel ㄹ ending)

Front 34

V + 으려고 + 할거예오

Back 34

Subject will try to do V.

(consonant ending)

Front 35

V + 겠어요

Back 35

Subject WILL do V.
Subject may do V.

Strong intent.
Also guess subject may do V.

Front 36

V + ㄹ게요

Back 36

I/We will do V.

Shows the intent of the speaker.
Only I or we can be the subject*


(vowel ㄹ ending)

Front 37

V + 을게요

Back 37

I/We will do V.

Shows the intent of the speaker.
Only I or we can be the subject*(consonant ending)

(consonant ending)

Front 38

V + 아 + 봤어요

Back 38

Have experienced doing V.
Have tried V.

(ㅗ ㅏ ending)

Front 39

V + 아 + 봐요

Back 39

Please try to do V.
Let's try to do V.

(ㅗ ㅏ ending)

Front 40

V +아 + 볼 거예요

Back 40

Subject will try to do V.
Subject will experience doing V.

(ㅗ ㅏ ending)

Front 41

V + 어 + 봤어요

Back 41

Have experienced doing V.
Have tried V.

(not ㅗ ㅏ ending)

Front 42

V + 어 + 봐요

Back 42

Please try to do V.
Let's try to do V.

(not ㅗ ㅏ ending)

Front 43

V + 어 + 볼 거예요

Back 43

Subject will try to do V.
Subject will experience doing V.

(not ㅗ ㅏ endings)

Front 44

V + 아 + 보세요

Back 44

Please try to experience V.
Why don't you try V?

(ㅏ ㅗ ending)

Front 45

V + 어 + 보세요

Back 45

Please try to experience V.
Why don't you try V?

(not ㅏ ㅗ endings)

Front 46

V + ㄹ/을 + 것 같아요

Back 46

I think that subject will do V.
Do you think subject will do V?

Front 47

V + ㄴ/은 + 것 같아요

Back 47

I think that subject did V.
Do you think subject did V?

Front 48

V + 는 + 것 같아요

Back 48

I think subject is doing V.
Do you think Subject is doing V?

Front 49

V + ㄹ/을 + 수 있어요

Back 49

Subject can do V.

(vowel ㄹ ending)

Front 50

V + ㄹ/을 수 없어요

Back 50

Subject can't do V.

Front 51

V + 도 돼요

Back 51

Subject is allowed to do V.
Is subject allowed to do V?

(ㅓ ㅏ ending)

Front 52

V + 아도 돼요

Back 52

Subject is allowed to do V.
Is subject allowed to do V?

(ㅏ + consonant ending)
(ㅗ without consonant)

Front 53

V + 어도 돼요

Back 53

Subject is allowed to do V.
Is subject allowed to do V?

Not
(ㅓ ㅏ endings)
(ㅏ + consonant endings)
(ㅗ without consonant endings)

Front 54

V + ㄹ까요

Back 54

Shall I/we do V?
Will subject do V?

(vowel ㄹ ending)

Front 55

V + 을까요

Back 55

Shall I/we do V?
Will subject do V?

(consonant ending)

Front 56

V + 지 말까요

Back 56

Shall we not V?
Let's not V.

ㄲ

Front 57

안 + V + ㄹ까요?

Back 57

Will subject not V?
Do you think subject will not V?

ㄲ

Front 58

못 + V +ㄹ까요?

Back 58

Can't subject V?
Do you think subject can't V?

ㄲ

Front 59

V + 야 해요 (돼요)

Back 59

Subject must/should do V.

(ㅏ ㅓending)

Front 60

V + 아야 해요 (돼요)

Back 60

Subject must/should do V.

(ㅏ + consonant ending)

Front 61

V + 어야 해요 (돼요)

Back 61

Subject must/should do V.

Not
(ㅏ ㅓending)
(ㅏ + consonant ending)

Front 62

V + 떼 + S

을 떼 + S
ㄹ떼 + S

Back 62

When S, S...

Front 63

S + 면서 + S

Back 63

S while S...

Front 64

V + 으세요

Back 64

Please do V.
Do you V?

(consonant ending)

Front 65

V + 세요

Back 65

Please do V.
Do you V?

(vowel ending)

Front 66

V - ㄹ + 세요

Back 66

Please do V.
Do you V?

(ㄹ ending)

Front 67

V + 솄어요

Back 67

Polite normal desciption of past.
Did you V?

(vowel ending)

Front 68

V + 으솄어요

Back 68

Polite normal desciption of past.
Did you V?

(consonant ending)

Front 69

V - ㄹ + 솄어요

Back 69

Polite normal desciption of past.
Did you V?

(ㄹ ending)

Front 70

V + 아 주세요

Back 70

Please do V.
Would you please do V (for me?)

(ㅏ ㅗ or +consonant ending)

Front 71

V + 어 주세요

Back 71

Please do V.
Would you please do V (for me?)

(not ㅏ ㅗ or +consonant endings)

Front 72

V + 지 말아 주세요

Back 72

Please do not do V.

Front 73

V +고 싶어요

Back 73

Subject want to do V.

Front 74

N + 안 하고 싶어요

안 + V + 고 싶어요

Back 74

Subject does not want to do V.

(n & v)

Front 75

V + 고 싶지 않아요

Back 75

Subject does not want to V.

(지)

Front 76

V + 고 있어요

Back 76

Subject be V-ing.

Front 77

N + 안 하고 있어요

안 + V + 하고 있어요

Back 77

Subject is not V-ing.

(n & v)

Front 78

V + 지 않고 있어요

Back 78

Subject is not V-ing.

(지 form)

Front 79

V + ㄹ 거예요

Back 79

Simple future.

(vowel ㄹ ending)

Front 80

V + 을 거예요

Back 80

Simple future.

(consonant ending)

Front 81

N + 안 할거예요.

안 + V + ㄹ 거예요

Back 81

Negative simple future.

(n & v)

Front 82

V + 지 + 않을 거예요

Back 82

Negative simple future.

(지 form)

Front 83

V + 요

Back 83

Informal polite present.

(ㅏ ㅓ ending)

Front 84

V + 아요

Back 84

Informal polite present.

(ㅏ + consonant)
(ㅗ or+consonant)

Front 85

V + ㄹ라요

(omit 르)

Back 85

Informal polite present.

(ㅏ ㅗ + 르 ending)

Front 86

V + ㄹ러요

(omit 르)

Back 86

Informal polite present.

(not ㅏ ㅗ + 르 ending)

Front 87

V + 아요

(replace ㅡ)

Back 87

Informal polite present.

(ㅏ ㅗ + ㅡ ending)

Front 88

V + 어요

(replace ㅡ)

Back 88

Informal polite present.

(notㅏ ㅗ + ㅡ ending)
(1 syllable ㅡ ending)

Front 89

N + 예요

Back 89

Subject is noun.

(vowel ending)

Front 90

N + 이에요

Back 90

Subject is noun.

(consonant ending)

Front 91

그리고

Back 91

S. And S.

Front 92

그러나

Back 92

S. But S.

Front 93

V + 는+ 데 + S

V 운 + 데 + S

Back 93

V, but S.

(는)

Front 94

V + 지만 + S

Back 94

V, but S.

(지)

Front 95

그래서

Back 95

S. So S.

Because, so

Front 96

V + 서 + S

Back 96

V, so S.

Because, so

Front 97

V + 기 + 떼문에

Back 97

Because V, S

Front 98

왜냐하면

Back 98

S. Because S.

Front 99

한테

한테서

(에게 에게서)

Back 99

To subject. From subject.

From subject.

Front 100

S + 한테 + V
(에게)

Back 100

To be V by Subject.

Front 101

그렇치만

Back 101

S. But S.

S but...(dissapointment) S.

Front 102

그런데

Back 102

S. But S.

S. And S.

Front 103

V + 기

V + 기 +도 + 하다

Back 103

V -> Noun form.

V as well.