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22 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Abstract of Title |
A summary or digest of all transfers, conveyances, legal proceedings, and any other facts relied on as evidence of title, showing continuity of ownership, together with any other elements of record which may impair title. |
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Acceleration Clause |
A condition in a real estate finance instrument giving the lender the power to declare all sums owing the lender immediately due and payable upon the happening of an event, such as sale of the property, or delinquency in the repayment of the note. |
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Acceptance |
The act of agreeing or consenting to the terms of an offer thereby establishing the “meeting of the minds” that is an essential element of a contract. |
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Accession |
An addition to property through the efforts of man or by natural forces. |
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Accretion |
Accession by natural forces, e.g., alluvium. |
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Acknowledgment |
A formal declaration made before an authorized person, e.g., a notary public, by a person who has executed an instrument stating that the execution was his or her free act. |
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Actual eviction |
The removal of a tenant by the landlord because the tenant breached a condition of a lease or another rental contract. |
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Actual Notice |
Express or implied knowledge of a fact. |
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Addendum |
Additional pages of material that are added to and become part of a contract. |
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Adverse Possession |
A method of acquiring title to real property through possession of the property for a statutory period under certain conditions by a person other than the owner of record. |
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Agency |
The relationship between principal and the principals agent, which arises out of a contract, either expressed or implied, written or oral, wherein the agents is employed by the principal to do certain acts dealing with a third party. |
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Agent |
One who acts for and with authority from another called the principal. |
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Agreement of sale |
A written agreement or contract between seller and purchaser in which they reach a “meeting of minds” on the terms and conditions of the sale. The parties concur; are in harmonious opinion. |
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Air Rights |
The rights in real property to the reasonable use of the air space above the surface of the land. |
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Alienation Clause |
A clause in a contract giving the lender certain rights in the event of a sale or other transfer of a mortgaged property. |
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Alluvium |
The gradual increase of the earth on a shore of an ocean or bank of a stream resulting from the action of the water. (Material deposited by rivers.) |
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Amortization |
The liquidation of a financial obligation on an installment basis. |
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Amortized Loan |
A loan to be repaid, interest and principal, by a series of regular payments that are equal or nearly equal, without any special balloon payment prior to maturity. |
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Amperage |
A unit measure of electricity. |
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Appraisal |
An estimate of the value of property resulting from an analysis of facts about the property. An opinion of value. |
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Appraiser |
One qualified by education, training, and experience who is hired to estimate the value of real and personal property based on experience, judgement, facts and use of formal appraisal process. |
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Appreciation |
Monterey gain resulting from the increase in the market value of an investment, excluding additions of capital. For example, a house which is sold five years after it was purchased for 20% more than the purchase price. |