Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
3 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
Stalin's leadership |
* great terror- brutality already in place for huge losses * five year plans- war footing * wartime economy- move east * propaganda- patriotism * stop military elite repression Saluting, officer family benefits Generals controlled decisions |
Preparation- great terror and five year plans Move factories East Propaganda and nationalism Reversal of officer repression new benefits- tsarist policies Generals controlled decisions!!
|
|
Lend lease |
* support from uk, usa, Canada * armaments and supplies to rescue agriculture and prevent famine ie food, lorries, aircraft * gosplan 'scheme 4% good for red army' but in reality more➡️ 95% 🚂 for soviet forces * VITAL- allowed industry to keep making weapons and to clothe army and feed people |
Armaments continue Food ppl and army clothes High quality goods 95% 🚂
|
|
German mistakes |
* racial policy- didn't exploit anti Russian feeling in minorities * higher grain quotas then S * living standards maintained in Germany- 'retain support' * orders to defend territory regardless of significance *sieges in M+L tied down troops especially when weather ☔️⚡️ * troops all over USSR eg caspian for oil, Ukraine * delayed invasion for 2 months until Balkans war ended- short period of ☀️ coupled with very wet autumn (1941) and a freezing winter * supplies couldn't keep up with conditions- German advance halted + USSR time to recover
|
Nazi racism didn't make use of ethnic minority anti Russian High grain quotas Maintains living standard Sieges tied down troops Delayed invasion- Balkans- Short period of good weather Supplies couldn't keep up |