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45 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Christopher Columbus

He sailed for Spain


He discovered the Americas/Cuba


He wanted to find a western route to Asia


Treated the Natives bad(like slaves)

Otto Von Bismarck

Part of the European Nationalist movement


In charge of unifying Germany


Ruled under "realpolitik"


Believed in blood and iron(war)



Vasco Da Gama

He was the first person to find a water route to Asia


He sailed around the tip of Africa


Sailed for Portugal


Route in the shape of a "V"



Maximilien Robespierre

He took control of France after he had King Louis XVI and Queen Marie Antoinette killed


The period in which he controlled is called the Reign Of Terror



John Cabot

He sailed for England


He found Newfoundland


Cabot=Canada



King Louis XVI

This man ruled France right before the French Revolution


He was not able to make his own decisions


His head was cut off during the Reign Of Terror

Ferdinand Magellan

He sailed for Portugal


He proved that the world was round named the Pacific


He was the first man to circumnavigate around the world



John Locke

He was part of the Enlightenment


He believes that the government should only exists if the people approve of it


He also believes that every person is born with natural rights

Camilo di Cavor



Part of the European Nationalist movement


In Charge of unifying Northern Italy

Jean-Jacques Rousseau

He agreed with Locke's ideas


General will

Baron de Montesquieu

He created The Separation of Government


3 branches

Simon Bolivar

His dream was to join the Spanish Colonies of South America into one country


He joined forces with Jose de San Martin and lead a revolution to free Peru.


He was successful in his revolution in South America


He lead many revolutions


Simon=Successful


Bolivar=Boss

Francis Bacon

He was apart of the Scientific Revolution


He created the Scientific Method


Worked with Rene Descartes to create the Scientific Method

Miguel Hidalgo

He was a Catholic priest


He led a revolution in Mexico


He was killed by the Spanish army for treason


Miguel=Mexico & Murder


Hidalgo=Headshot



Nicoluas Copernicus

He was part of the Scientific Revolution


He believed that the sun was the center of the universe and that the earth revolved around the sun


Heliocentric

King John

Signed the Magna Carta


Was forced to sign the Magna Carta

Isaac Newton

He was part of the Scientific Revolution


He was the first to explain the laws of motion


He was the first person to explain the laws of gravity



King William & Mary

Signed the English Bill of Rights

Toussaint L`Overture

He was the leader of a Haiti's Slave revolt


He died in a French Prison


He lead the first successful slave revolt

King Charles l

Caused the English Civil War when he had 5 members of Parliament arrested


Army was called the Royalist


Found guilty of abuses of power and was beheaded

Oliver Cromwell

Went against King Charles l and the Royalist army


In charge of the "New Model Army"


Became Lord and Protector of England

Charles ll

Charles l's son


Took over England after Richard messed up the government

James ll

Took over England after Charles ll died(Brothers)


Problem is he's Catholic and England doesn't want a Catholic King


Replaced by his daughter Mary and her Husband William



Marie Antionette

Married to King Louis XIV
Spent France's money on luxuries


Beheaded during the Reign of Terror


Famous Quote- "Let them Eat Cake"



Napoleon Bonaparte

Ended the French Revolution


Crowned himself emperor of France


Napoleonic Wars- When he tried to take over all of Europe for France


Wanted to make everyone else French (created Nationalism)


exiled twice

Voltaire

Part of the Enlightenment


Believed in the freedom of Speech and Religion (Civil Liberties)


Real name is Francois-Marie Arouet

Ptolemey

Part of the Scientific Revolution


Believe in the Geocentric(earth is the center of the universe)



Galieo Galilei

Part of the Scientific Revolution


Proved the Heliocentric (sun is the center of the universe) by using a telescope


Placed under house arrest by the Catholic Church

Rene Descartes

Part of the Scientific Revolution


Worked with Bacon to create the Scientific Method

Jose de San Martin

Part of the Latin America Revolution


Join forces with Simon Bolivar

Louis Napoloen

Napoleon Bonaparte's nephew


1st elected was president, but declares himself Emperor Napoleon lll


Industrialized France



Giuseppe Garibaldi

Part of the European Nationalist movement


In charge of unifying Southern Italy

Matthew Perry

Part of Imperialism


Member of the United States' Navy


Went to Japan with the treaty to make them Industrialize

Sepoy Rebellion

England vs. India


England won


Fought because they were accused of greasing their gun cartridges with pork fat which is against their culture.


Took place in India



Sepoy

People who were from India that worked for England as soldiers in return for pay

Boer War

England vs Netherlands (Dutch)


Fought because their gold is in the Dutch Islands


Took place in Southern Africa


England Won



Zulu War

England vs. Africa


England want land in South Africa


England

Boxer Rebellion

China vs. Everyone else


Didn't want anything that wasn't Chinese in China (Nationalism)


China lost



Taiping Rebellion

China vs. China


Wanted to end people being poor (poverty)


Resulted in the Sphere of Influence



Opium Wars

China vs.England


England wanted to trade opium with china but they said no so they went to war and England won so they continued trading

Congress of Vienna

After Napoleonic wars they tried to fix what Napoleon messed up


They gave back the land that Napoleon took over back to who it belonged to


They also put the Monarchs back in power

Settler Colonies

A type of colony where you live and stay


European Country: England in the Northern 13 colonies


An example is Jamestown

Trading-Post Colonies

A type of colony where you trade


European Country: France


Traded with the Natives for fur

Plantation Colonies

A type of colony where you grow cash crops usually ran by slaves


European Country: England(south), Portugal, and Spain

Meiji Restoration

When Japan Industrialize because of imperialistic threats