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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
The three outcomes of Germanic invasions:
Disruption of Trade
Population Shift
Downfall of Cities
How did learning decline?
loss of a common language
Lingua Franca disappeared
Germanic chiefs led _____ who pledged their loyalty to him called ___
a band of warriors ; knights
Why would people in two different sides get married?
because it ties them, so no attacks would occur
Who was Clovis?
the first king of the franks
Why did Clovis convert to Christianity?
his wife would only marry him if he did so
By what year were most people Christian?
600 AD
Who Converted the Angles to Christianity, and when?
St. Augustine in 500 AD
Who is the highest ranking church person, other than the pope?
Archbishop of Canterbury
What were the years of the Carolingian Dynasty
751 AD-987AD
Who was the Mayor of the Palace?
Charles Martel
What was Charles Martel also called?
Charles the Hammer
Pepin the Short defeated the ___ at the Battle of ___ in ___ AD.
lombards ; tours; 732
Since Pepin the Short beat the Lombards, what does the Pope do in return?
He makes him the king of Franks
What does Charlemagne do and when?
He puts together the first empire since Rome - 771 AD
What was a rule Charlemagne imposed about Christianity?
Everyone must be Christian.
When is Charlemagne declared Holy Roman Emperor?
800 AD on Christmas Day
Years of the Holy Roman Empire:
800-1838 AD
What two things happened to help the revival of learning?
-palace schools were set up & noble children were demanded to learn to read and write in Latin
- development of illuminated manuscripts
When the sons fight over the territory, what treaty do they sign? What does this do?
Treaty of Verdun

This splits the empire into three sections, one for each son.
Name the Three sons and the sections they got:
Louis the Bald - West
Lothair - Center
Louis the German - East
Who got land from Charles the Simple?
Rollo
What did Rollo name his new land?
Normandy
When does fiefs begin?
900-1000 AD
Who was the son of the angloking and saxon princess? What has he now become?
Alfred the Great - the first Anglosaxon King
Ireland was the ___ and ___ kingdom because they were good at repelling ____.
biggest , best , vikings
Feudalism becomes a way to protect your ___ and ___ from attack.
lands ; family
Kingdoms shifted with ___ and ___.
alliances , marriages