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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Confucius lived during what dynasty?
Zhou
Confucius used his teachings to restore ____, ___, ____
social order, harmony, respect for authority
Confucius' golden rule?
Never do to others what you would not like them to do to you.
Chinese Society:
Ruler/Subjects
Father/Son
Older/Younger Brothers
Friend/Friend
Husband/Wife
Confucius said individuals should actively ___ in society
participate ---> civil service
Confucius: Government rules as a ______ ______.
parental figure
Laozi lived during the ___ century BC.
6th
In Daoism, ____ order was important.
Natural
Dao means "__ __"
the way
Daoism: Shunned ___
politics
Daoism: Don't participate in ____. It ___ your brain.
Government; rots
Daoism: government should have ___ control over people
minimum
What dynasty used Legalism?
Qin
Legalism: High ___ and powerful ____ is key to ___ ___
efficient, government, social order
Legalism: Power and ___ laws to keep ___
harsh; order
Legalism: People were ___ & ____ so they needed harsh punishments
selfish, untrustworthy
Legalism: ___ & ___ is only achieved by harsh punishments
peace , prosperity
Legalism: Thinkers and their ideas controlled strictly by the _____ .
government
Legalism: Those who ____ should be ____.
Obeyed, rewarded
Naturalism: Most interested in ___
life on earth
Legalism: _____ of nature
dualism
Legalism: extremes could ____ ___ for long
not exist
Yin
female, dark, cold, passive
Yang
male, light, hot, active
Yin & Yang do not ____ with each other, but ____ and depend on each other for balance
conflict ; complement
Han Philosophy:
Legalism and Confucius put together.
Buddhism: Year?
280 BC
Buddhism: Reaching ___
nirvana
Buddhism: Difference?
Prays at temples, priests, several versions of Buddha