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237 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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laudo, laudare
|
to praise
1st conjugation verb, present infinitive |
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moneo, monere
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to advise, warn, remind
2nd conjugation verb, present infinitive |
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amo, amare
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to like, love
1st conjugation verb, present infinitive |
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cogito, cogitare
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to think, ponder, consider, plan
1st conjugation verb, present infinitive |
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debeo, debere
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to owe can also mean ought, must
2nd conjugation verb, present infinitive |
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erro, errare
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to wander, err, go astray, make a mistake, be mistaken
1st conjugation verb, present infinitive |
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salveo, salvere
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to be well, to be in good health
2nd conjugation verb, present infinitive |
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servo, servare
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to preserve, save, keep, guard
1st conjugation verb, present infinitive |
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conservo, conservare
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to preserve, conserve, maintain
1st conjugation verb, present infinitive |
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terreo, terrere
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to frighten, terrify
2nd conjugation verb, present infinitive |
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valeo, valere
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to be strong, have power, be well
2nd conjugation verb, present infinitive |
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video, videre
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to see, observe, understand
2nd conjugation verb, present infinitive |
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voco, vocare
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to call, summon
1st conjugation verb, present infinitive |
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salve, salvete
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hello, greetings
present active imperatives |
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vale, valete
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goodbye, farewell
present active imperative |
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me
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me, myself
pronoun |
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quid
|
what
pronoun |
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nihil
|
nothing
undeclensionable noun |
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non
|
not
adverb |
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saepe
|
often
adverb |
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si
|
if
conjunction |
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amabo te
|
please
idiom |
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volo, volare
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to fly
1st conjunction verb, present infinitive |
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bis
|
twice
adverb |
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cito
|
quickly
adverb |
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festino, festinare
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to hasten, make haste
1st conjugation verb, present infinitive |
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lente
|
slowly
adverb |
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culpo, culpare
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to blame, censure
1st conjugation verb, present infinitive |
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pecco, peccare
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to sin
1st conjugation verb, present infinitive |
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et
|
and
conjunction |
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hodie
|
today
adverb |
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respondeo, respondere
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to respond, reply
2nd conjugation verb, present infinitive |
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discipula, discipulae
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f. student
1st declension noun |
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discipule, discipuli
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m. student
2nd declension noun |
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magister, magistri
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m. teacher
2nd declension noun |
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magistra, magistrae
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f. teacher
1st declension noun |
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fama, famae
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f. rumor, report; fame, reputation
1st declension noun |
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forma, formae
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f. form, shape; beauty
1st declension noun |
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fortuna, fortunae
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f. fortune, luck
1st declension noun |
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ira, irae
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f. ire, anger
1st declension noun |
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nauta, nautae
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m. sailor
1st declension noun |
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patria, patriae
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f. fatherland, native land, country
1st declension noun |
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pecunia, pecuniae
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f. money
1st declension noun |
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philosophia, philosophiae
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f. philosophy
1st declension noun |
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poena, poenae
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f. penalty, punishment
1st declension noun |
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poenas dare
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to pay the penalty
idiom |
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poeta, poetae
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m. poet
1st declension noun |
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porta, portae
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f. gate, entrance, door
1st declension noun |
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puella, puellae
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f. girl
1st declension noun |
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rosa, rosae
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f. rose
1st declension noun |
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sententia, sententiae
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f. feeling, thought, opinion, vote, sentence
1st declension noun |
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vita, vitae
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f. life, mode of life
1st declension noun |
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antiquus, antiqua, antiquum
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ancient, antique, old time
adjective (note the three genders) |
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magnus, magna, magnum
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large, great; important
adjective (note the three genders) |
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meus, mea, meum
|
my
adjective (note the three genders) |
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multus, multa, multum
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much, many
adjective (note the three genders) |
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tuus, tua, tuum
|
your
adjective (note the three genders) |
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et . . . et
|
both . . . and
conjunction |
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sed
|
but
conjunction |
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O
|
o! Oh!
interjection, used with vocative |
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sine
|
without
preposition + word in the ablative |
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est
|
is
3rd person sing. of verb "Esse" - to be |
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venia, veniae
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f. kindness, favor, pardon
1st declension noun |
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clementia, clementiae
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f. mildness, mercy, gentleness
1st declension noun |
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deporto, deportare
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to carry away
1st conjugation verb, present infinitive |
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recusaro, recusare
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to refuse, reject
1st conjugation verb, present infinitive |
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vito, vitare
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to avoid
1st conjugation verb, present infinitive |
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turba, turbae
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f. uproar, disturbance; crowd, mob, multitide
1st declension noun |
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iubeo, iubere
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to order
2nd declension noun, present infinitive |
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sanus, sana, sanum
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sound, sane
adjective (note the three genders) |
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ars, artis
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f. art, skill
3rd declension noun, present infinitive |
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immodicus, immodica, immodicum
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immoderate, excessive
adjective (note the three genders) |
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creo, creare
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to create
1st conjugation verb, present infinitive |
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sanus, sana, sanum
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sound, healthy, sane
adjective (note the three genders) |
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insanus, insana, insanum
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insane, unhealthy
adjective (note the three genders) |
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sana, sanae
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f. sound, sane
1st declension noun |
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insana, insanae
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f. insane
1st declension noun |
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nullus, nulla, nullum
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no, none, not any
adjective (note the three genders) |
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onero, onerare
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to load, oppress
1st conjugation verb, present infinitive |
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rota, rotae
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f. wheel
1st declension noun |
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timeo, timere
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to fear
2nd conjugation verb, present infinitive |
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obduro, obdurare
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to be firm, tough
1st conjugation verb, present infinitive |
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basio, basiare
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to kiss
1st conjugation verb, present infinitive |
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te
|
you, yourself
in ablative and accusative sing. cases |
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ager, agri
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m. field, farm
2nd declension noun |
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agricola, agricolae
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m. farmer
2nd declension noun |
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amicus, amici
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m. friend
2nd declension noun |
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amica, amicae
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f. friend
1st declension noun |
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femina, feminae
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f. woman
1st declension noun |
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filia, filiae
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f. daughter
1st declension noun |
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filiabus
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f. daughter
dative and ablative case plural, to distinquish from son in these cases |
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filius, filii
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m. son
2nd declension noun |
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numerus, numeri
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m. number
2nd declension noun |
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populus, populi
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m. the people, a people, a nation
2nd declension noun |
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puer, pueri
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m. boy
2nd declension noun |
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sapientia, sapientiae
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f. wisdom
1st declension noun |
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vir, viri
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m. man
2nd declension noun |
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avarus, avara, avarum
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greedy
adjective (note the three genders) |
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pauci
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m. pl. few, a few
adjective |
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paucae
|
f. pl. few, a few
adjective |
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Romanus, Romana, Romanum
|
a Roman
adjective (note the three genders) |
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de
|
down from, from; concerning, about
preposition + word in ablative |
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in
|
in, on
preposition + word in ablative |
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semper
|
always
adverb |
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habeo, habere
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to have, hold, possess; consider, regard
2nd conjugation verb, present infinitive |
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satio, satare
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to satisfy, sate
1st conjugation verb, present infinitive |
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Titus Lucretius Carus (Lucretius)
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author during Golden Age
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Gaius Valerius Catullus (Catullus)
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lyric poet of Golden Age
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Marcus Tullius Cicero (Cicero)
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orator of Golden Age
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Gaius Iulius Caesar (Caesar)
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orator of Golden Age
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Cornelius Nepos (Nepos)
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writer of biographies during Golden Age
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Publius Vergilius Maro (Virgil)
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writer during Golden Age
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Quintus Horatius Flaccus (Horace)
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poet laureate of Golden Age
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Titus Livius (Livy)
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historical author of Golden Age
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Sextus Propertius (Propertius)
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author during Golden Age
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Publius Ovidius Naso (Ovid)
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author during Golden Age
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Lucius Annaeus Seneca (Seneca)
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philosopher during Silver Age
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Petronius (poss. Titus Petronius Arbiter)
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consular during Silver Age
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Marcus Fabius Quintilianus (Quintilian)
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teacher and author during Silver Age
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Marcus Valerius Martialis (Martial)
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satirist during Silver Age
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Gaius Plinius Caecilius Secundus (Pliny)
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public figure during Silver Age
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Publius Cornelius Tactius (Tactius)
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satirist during Silver Age
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Decimus Iunius Iuvenalis (Juvenal)
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rhetorical satirist during Silver Age
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basium, basii
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n. a kiss
2nd declension noun |
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bellum, belli
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n. war
2nd declension noun |
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consilium, consilii
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n. plan, purpose, counsel, advice, judgement, wisdom
2nd declension noun |
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cura, curae
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f. care, attention, caution, anxiety
1st declension noun |
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donum, doni
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n. gift, present
2nd declension noun |
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exitium, exitii
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n. destruction, ruin
2nd declension noun |
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mora, morae
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f. delay
2nd declension noun |
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oculus, oculi
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m. eye
2nd declension noun |
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officium, officii
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n. duty, service
2nd declension noun |
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otium, otii
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n. leisure, peace
2nd declension noun |
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periculum, periculi
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n. danger, risk
2nd declension noun |
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remedium, remedii
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n. cure, remedy
2nd declension noun |
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bellus, bella, bellum
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pretty, handsome, charming
adjective (note the three genders) |
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humanus, humana, humanum
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pertaining to man, human; humane, kind; refined, cultivated
adjective (note the three genders) |
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malus, mala, malum
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bad, wicked, evil
adjective (note the three genders) |
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parvus, parva, parvum
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little, small
adjective (note the three genders) |
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stultus, stulta, stultum
|
foolish
adjective (note the three genders) |
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stultus, stulti
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m. a fool
2nd declension noun |
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verus, vera, verum
|
true, real, proper
adjective (note the three genders) |
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iuvo, iuvare
|
to help, aid, assist; to please
1st conjugation verb, present infinitive |
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sum, esse
|
to be, exist
irregular verb |
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sum summus
es estis est sunt |
present conjugation of verb "Esse" - to be
I am we are you are you are he is they are |
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caecus, caecua, caecum
|
blind
adjective (note the three genders) |
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infortunatus, infortunata, infortunatum
|
unfortunate
adjective (note the three genders) |
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omnino
|
wholly
adverb |
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beatus, beata, beatum
|
happy, fortunate
adjective (note the three genders) |
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crustulum, crustuli
|
n. a cookie
2nd declension noun |
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infinitus, infinita, infinitum
|
infinite
adjective (note the three genders) |
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noster, nostra, nostrum
|
our
possessive adjective (note the three genders) |
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dignus, digna, dignum
|
worthy, deserving
adjective (note the three genders) |
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amicitia, amicitiae
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f. friendship
1st declension noun |
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omnia
|
all
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praeclarus, praeclara, preclarum
|
splendid, remarkable
adjective (note the three genders) |
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rarus, rara, rarum
|
rare
adjective (note the three genders) |
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adulescentia, adulescentiae
|
f. youth, young manhood; youthfulness
1st declension noun |
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animus, animi
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m. sing. spirit, soul, mind
2nd declension noun |
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animi, animorum
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m. pl. high spirits, courage, pride
2nd declension noun |
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caelium, caeli
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n. sky, heaven
2nd declension noun |
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culpa, culpae
|
f. fault, blame
1st declension noun |
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gloria, gloriae
|
f. glory
1st declension noun |
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verbum. verbi
|
n. word
2nd declension noun |
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liber, libera, liberum
|
free
adjective (note the three genders) |
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pulcher, pulchra, pulchrum
|
beautiful, handsome; fine
adjective (note the three genders) |
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igitur
|
therefore, consequently
conjunction (postpositive - never appears first in a sentence) |
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-ne
|
suffix added to an emphatic word placed at the beginning of a sentence to indicate a question whose answer is uncertain
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propter
|
on account of, because of
preposition + word in accusative case |
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cras
|
tomorrow
adverb |
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heri
|
yesterday
adverb |
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quando
|
when
interogative/relative adverb and conjunction |
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si quando
|
if ever
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satis
|
enough, sufficient (adj)
sufficiently (adv) indeclensible adjective/adverb |
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tum
|
then, at that time; thereupon, in the next place
adverb |
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ceno, cenare
|
to dine
1st conjugation verb, present infinitive |
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remaneo, remanere
|
to remain, stay, stay behind, abide, continue
2nd conjugation verb, present infinitive |
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supero, superare
|
to be above
1st conjugation verb, present infinitive |
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super
|
above
adverb or preposition in abl. or acc. |
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invidia, invidiae
|
f. envy, jealousy, hatred, dislike
1st declension noun |
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sustineo, sustinere
|
to sustain, endure
2nd declension verb, present infinitive |
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angustus, angusta, angustum
|
narrow
adjective (note the three genders) |
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libellus, libelli
|
little book
2nd declension noun |
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benevolentia, benevolentiae
|
f. good will, kindness
1st declension noun |
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irrito, irritare
|
to irritate, excite, exasperate
1st conjugation verb, present infinitive |
|
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curo, curare
|
to take care of
1st declension verb, present infinitive |
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supplicium, supplicii
|
n. punishment
2nd declension noun |
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peritus, perita, peritum
|
skillful
adjective (note the three genders) |
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asper, aspera, asperum
|
rough, harsh
adjective (note the three genders) |
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conviva, convivae
|
m. dinner guest
1st declension noun |
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pugno, pugnare
|
to fight
1st conjugation verb, present infinitive |
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umbra, umbrae
|
f. shadow, shade, ghost
1st declension noun |
|
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cum
|
with
used with ablative case |
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apud
|
among
used with the accusative case |
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inferi, inferorum
|
pl. those below, the dead
2nd declension noun in plural |
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fortasse
|
perhaps
adverb |
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anima, animae
|
f. the breath of life
1st declension noun |
|
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dea, deae
|
f. goddess
1st declension noun |
|
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deabus
|
f. goddess
plural dative and ablative case to distinguish from the masc. god |
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deus, dei
|
m. god
2nd declension noun |
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insidiae, insidiarum
|
f. pl. ambush, plot, treachery
1st declension noun |
|
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liber, libri
|
m. book
2nd declension noun |
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tyrannus, tyranni
|
m. absolute ruler, tyrant
2nd declension noun |
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vitium, vitii
|
n. fault, crime, vice
2nd declension noun |
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Graecus, Graeca, Graecum
|
Greek
adjective (note the three genders) |
|
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Graecus, Graeci
|
m. a Greek
2nd declension noun |
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perpetuus, perpeta, perpetuum
|
perpetual, lasting, uninterrupted, continuous
adjective (note the three genders) |
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plenus, plena, plenum
|
full, abundant, generous, plentiful
adjective (note the three genders) |
|
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salvus, salva, salvum
|
safe, sound
adjective (note the three genders) |
|
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secundus, secunda, secundum
|
second, favorable
adjective (note the three genders) |
|
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vester, vestra, vestrum
|
your (pl).
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|
-que
|
and
enclitic conjuction - appended to second of two words being joined |
|
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ubi
|
where, when (relative adverb and conjunction)
where (interrogative adv. and conj.) |
|
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ibi
|
there
adverb |
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nunc
|
now, at present
adverb |
|
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quare
|
because of . . ., therefore, wherefore, why
|
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possum possumus
potes potestis potest possunt |
conjugation of verb "Posse" - to be able, can in the present tense
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tolero, tolerare
|
to tolerate, bear, endure
1st conjugation verb, present infinitive |
|
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opto, optare
|
to wish
1st declension verb, present infinitive |
|
|
gusto, gustare
|
to taste
1st declension verb, present infinitive |
|
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delecto, delectare
|
to delight
1st declension verb, present infinitive |
|
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varius, varia, varium
|
varied
1st declension noun |
|
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hoc
|
this
uses the accusative case |
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-o -amus
-as -atis -at -ant |
present indicative active endings for 1st conjugations
|
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-abo -abimus
-abis -abitis -abit -abunt |
future indicative active endings for 1st conjugations
|
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-abam -abamus
-abas - abatis -abat -abant |
imperfect indicative active tense of 1st conjugations
|
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-eo -emus
-es -etis -et -ent |
present indicative active tense of 2nd conjugations
|
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-ebo -ebimus
-ebis - ebitis -ebit -ebunt |
future indicative active tense of 2nd conjugations
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-ebam -ebamus
-ebas -ebatis -ebat -ebant |
imperfect indicative active tense of 2nd conjugations
|
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ero erimus
eris eritis erit erunt |
future indicative active tense of the verb "Esse" - to be
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eram eramus
eras eratis erat erant |
imperfect indicative active tense of the verb "Esse" - to be
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potero poterimus
poteris poteritis poterit poterunt |
future indicative active tense of the verb "Posse" - to be able, can
|
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poteram poteramus
poteras poteratis poterat poterant |
imperfect indicative active tense of the verb "Posse" - to be able, can
|
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-a -ae
-ae -arum -a -ae -ae -is -am -as -a -is |
1st declension noun endings
|
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|
-us -i
-i -orum -o -is -um -os -o -is -e -i |
2nd declension masculine -us noun endings
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-(none) -i
-i -orum -o -is -um -os -o -is -(none) -i |
2nd declension masculine -er noun endings
|
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-um -a
-i -orum -o -is -um -a -o -is -um -a |
2nd declension neuter noun endings
|
