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27 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)
Auctor sapiens et diligens turpia vitet et bona probet.
Let a wise and careful author avoid the base and approve the good.
Note: jussive subjunctive
Itaque pro patria etiam maiora melioraque nunc faciamus.
And so, let us now do even greater and better things for the fatherland.
Note: jussive subjunctive
Nepos tuus a mensa discedat ne ista verba acerba audiat.
Let your grandson leave the table so as not to hear those harsh words.
Note: jussive subjunctive and a (negative) purpose clause (with subjunctive)
Ne imperator superbus credat se esse feliciorem quam virum humillimum.
Let a proud emperor not believe himself to be more fortunate than the most humble man.
Note: jussive subjunctive
Quisque petit quam felicissimum et ubranissimum modum vitae.
Each seeks the happiest and most elegant way of life possible.
Quidam delectationes et beneficia aliis praestant ut beneficia similia recipiant.
Some offer kindnesses and pleasures to others so that they may receive similar kindnesses.
Multi medici lucem solis fuisse primum remedium putant.
Many doctors think that the sun’s light was the best (i.e. prime) remedy.
Note: primus, prima, primum ADJ
first, foremost/best, chief, principal;
Imperium duci potentiori dabunt ut hostes acerrimos avertat.
They will give imperium to a rather powerful leader so he may turn away the fiercest enemy.
His verbis tristibus nuntiatis, pars hostium duos principes suos reliquit.
With these sad words announced, a faction of the enemy left behind their own two generals.
princeps, principis N M
leader/chief
Maiores putabant deos superos habere corpora humana pulcherrima et fortissima.
The ancestors used to think that the gods above had the most beautiful and strongest human bodies.
Uxor pudica eius haec decem utilissima tum probavit.
His modest wife then recommended these ten very useful things.
Ne putet illas leges dissimiles esse [peiores quam alias] / [peiores aliis].
Let him not think that those dissimilar laws are worse than the others.
jussive subjunctive
Illi ut faciant hanc rem facillimam in foro decem viros solos mittent.
They will send only ten men to do this very easy thing in the forum.
“Appellemus,” inquiunt, “clarissimum imperatorem superbissimum ne e patria expellamur.”
They said: "Let us call the arrogant emperor a most illustrious man in order not to be expelled from the country."
jussive subjunctive followed by a purpose clause (with subjunctive)
Itaque ne hanc sapientissimam feminam atque optimam ab cena discedere iubeant.
Therefore, let them not order this very wise and very good woman to depart from the dinner.
Ratio ducat, non fortuna. (Livy)
Let reason lead, not luck.
jussive subjunctive
Arma togae cedant. (Cicero)
Let arms yield to the toga.
jussive subjunctive
Ex urbe nunc discede ne metu et armis opprimar. (Cicero)
Now leave from the city so that I may not be suppressed by fear and weapons.
Nunc una res mihi protinus est facienda ut maximum otium et solacium habeam. (Terrence)
Now one thing must be done by me immediately in order to have the greatest peace and solace.
passive periphrastic with dative of agent
Rapiamus, amici, occasionem de die. (Horace)
Let us take the opportunity from the day, my friends.
Corpus enim somno et multis aliis rebus eget ut valeat; animus ipse se alit. (Seneca)
Truly, the body is in need of sleep and many other things in order to be strong; the spirit nourishes itself.
egeo, egere, egui, - V
need (w/GEN/ABL)
Qui beneficium dedit, taceat; narret qui accepit. (Seneca)
Let him who gave a gift be silent; let him who received it speak.
accipio, accipere, accepi, acceptus
take, grasp, receive, accept, undertake; admit, let in, hear, learn; obey
De mortuis nihil nisi bonum dicamus. (Diogenes Laertius)
Let us speak nothing except good of the dead.
Parens ipse nec habeat vitia nec toleret. (Quintilian)
Let a parent neither have vices himself, nor tolerate them.
In hac re ratio habenda est ut monitio acerbitate careat. (Cicero)
In this matter, reason must be had so that admonition may lack acerbity.
Feminae ad ludos semper veniunt ut videant - et ut ipsae videantur. (Ovid)
Women always come to the game to watch – and also to be watched themselves.
Arma virumque cano qui primus a litoribus Troiae ad Italiam venit. (Virgil)
Of arms and a man I sing, who first came from the shores of Troy to Italy.