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10 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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the five verb charateristics
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person, number, tense, mood, voice
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active personal verb endings
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-o/m, -s, -t, -mus, -tis, -nt
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pres. act. imperative: laudare
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lauda, laudate (sing: stem; plural: stem + te)
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pres. act. imperative: monere
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mone, monete (stem sing; stem + te)
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three rules for macrons: long a and e shortened to short a and e . . .
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when they are followed (i) by a vowel; e.g. moneo' (not mone'o); (ii) by m,r,or -t at the end of a word (e.g. laudat, not lauda't) [T(he) M(acron) R(ule)];(iii) nt or nd in any position (e.g. laudant not lauda'nt)
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first decl. noun and adj endings: sing
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-a, -ae, -ae, -am, -a
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first decl. noun and adj endings: pl.
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-ae, -arum, -is, -as, -is
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porta magna: sing
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porta magna, portae magnae, portae magnae, portam magnam, porta magna
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porta magna: pl.
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portae magnae, portarum magnarum, portis magnis, portas magnas, portis magnis
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Most first decl nouns are fem. Masc exceptions include: (hint - 4)
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poeta, nauta, agricola, incola,
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