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7 Cards in this Set

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Prokaryote internal Organization? (3)


How do they reproduce?



-Single closed compartment surrounded by plasma membrane


-Nucleoid consists of a single circular DNA molecule. Not enclosed within its own membrane


-Simplified cell division (fission)

Prokaryotes may be __________ or exist as ___________?

unicellular, colonies

Eukaryotic cells internal organization? (2)

Eukaryotes contain a membrane-bound nucleus containing (most of) the genetic material of the cell




Activities are compartmentalized; an extensive internal membrane enclose various compartments = organelles


Organelles increase efficiency

Size of eukaryotes and prokaryote

10-100um eukaryote


1-5um prokaryote

Network of structural proteins allow what in Eukaryotes?

Communication and movement within the cell

What do Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes have in common? (5)

-Selectively-permeable plasma membrane


-Internal aqueous medium called cytoplasm


-DNA that carries the genetic information of the cell


-A system for transcribing and translating genetic information into proteins


-Essential metabolic reactions are identical

Proteins and cells are ________________!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

DYNAMIC